Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35422491›Full record

ArticleJournal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology2023

Updated general exposure factors for risk assessment in the Korean population.

Hyojung Yoon, Jungkwan Seo, Sun-Kyoung Yoo, Pil-Je Kim, Jinhyeon Park, Youngtae Choe, Wonho Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Personal PMToxics · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Quantifying the Source-Receptor Relationships ofEnvironmental health perspectives · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hyojung YoonEnvironmental Health Research Division, National Institute of Environmental Research, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Jungkwan SeoEnvironmental Health Research Division, National Institute of Environmental Research, Incheon, Republic of Korea. jkseo2001@korea.kr.
Sun-Kyoung YooEnvironmental Health Research Division, National Institute of Environmental Research, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Pil-Je KimEnvironmental Health Research Division, National Institute of Environmental Research, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Jinhyeon ParkDepartment of Occupational Health, Daegu Catholic University, Gyeongbuk, Republic of Korea.
Youngtae ChoeDepartment of Occupational Health, Daegu Catholic University, Gyeongbuk, Republic of Korea.
Wonho YangDepartment of Occupational Health, Daegu Catholic University, Gyeongbuk, Republic of Korea. whyang@cu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere has been an increasing need to update the recommended values of Korean exposure factors for adults aged 19 and older, as using exposure factors developed over a decade ago could reduce risk assessment reliability.

objectiveExposure factor data have been compiled and standardized using the latest national statistical reports and academic literature, as well as studies conducted from 2016 to 2018.

methodsThe updated data contained anthropometric parameters, inhalation rates, food and drinking water ingestion rates, and time-activity patterns and provided technical information on Koreans' exposure factors classified by sex, age group, per capita and general population, and doer-only for various exposure assessments.

resultsAlthough the average life expectancy, body weight, body surface area, and inhalation rate increased slightly compared to the 2007 Korean Exposure Factor Handbook, differences various in food consumption were remarkable. Because of Asians' similar food preferences, the intake rate of grain products and vegetables in Koreans, Chinese, and Japanese contributed much toward total intake. Koreans spent half their times outdoors compared to Americans and Chinese. SIGNIFICANCE: This study provided the currently updated exposure factor information for Koreans and could be compared with recommendations provided by exposure factor resources in various countries. IMPACT STATEMENT: Exposure to environmental pollutants may significantly vary depending on the exposure factors related to human behaviors and characteristics. Therefore the exposure factors need to be continuously updated along with more extensive survey areas and improved measurement methods. We utilized the existing data with the aim to develop general exposure factors for risk assessment in Korean aged ≥19 years. Measurements and questionnaire surveys were also performed if there were no existing data. This study provided the currently updated exposure factor information for Koreans and could be compared to those of other countries.

Indexed as

Drinking WaterEnvironmental PollutantsAdultHumansReproducibility of ResultsRepublic of KoreaRisk AssessmentDrinking WaterEnvironmental PollutantsAnthropometric parametersExposure factorsFood and drinking water intakeInhalation ratesRisk assessmentTime-activity patterns

Identifiers

PMID35422491
PMCPMC10733140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.