Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35421962›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2022

Tailored individual Yoga practice improves sleep quality, fatigue, anxiety, and depression in chronic insomnia disorder.

Denis Turmel, Sarah Carlier, Anne Violette Bruyneel, Marie Bruyneel

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03314441 (Effects of Regular Practice of Yoga on Subjective and Objective Sleep Quality in Primary Insomnia), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03314441 nacompletednot on this map

Effects of Regular Practice of Yoga on Subjective and Objective Sleep Quality in Primary Insomnia

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Saint PierreRan2017 to 2021Enrolled20ConditionsPrimary InsomniaArmsYoga
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Denis TurmelViniyoga, Brussels, Belgium.
Sarah CarlierDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, CHU Saint-Pierre, Brussels, Belgium and Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium.
Anne Violette BruyneelGeneva School of Health Sciences, HES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland, Geneva, Switzerland.
Marie BruyneelDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, CHU Saint-Pierre, Brussels, Belgium and Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium. Marie_Bruyneel@stpierre-bru.be.ORCID 0000-0002-7035-1266
Université Libre de Bruxelles · BEHES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic insomnia disorder (CI) is a prevalent sleep disorder that can lead to disturbed daytime functioning and is closely associated with anxiety and depression. First-choice treatment is cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT-I). Other mind-body interventions, such as Tai-chi and Yoga, have demonstrated subjective improvements in sleep quality. The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy of Yoga for improvement of subjective and objective sleep quality as well as measures of anxiety, depression, sleepiness, and fatigue in patients with CI.

methodsAdults with CI were prospectively included in this single group pre-post study. Baseline assessments included home polysomnography (PSG), 7-day actigraphy, and questionnaires (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaire (PSQI), Hospital Anxiety Depression scale (HADS), Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), Pichot fatigue scale (PS)). Patients practiced Viniyoga, an individualised Yoga practice with daily self-administered exercises, for 14 weeks. Assessments were repeated at the end of Yoga practice.

resultsTwenty-one patients completed the study. Objective sleep measurements revealed no change in PSG parameters after Yoga practice, but a decrease in arousals on actigraphy (p < 0.001). Subjective symptoms improved for all questionnaires (PSQI, p < 0.001; HAD-A, p = 0.020, HAD-D, p = 0.001, ESS, p = 0.041, PS, p = 0.010). In univariate correlations, decrease in PSQI was associated with increase in sleep stage N3 (p < 0.001) on PSG.

conclusionsWe have demonstrated a positive impact of individualized Yoga practice on subjective parameters related to sleep and daytime symptoms in CI, resulting in fewer arousals on actigraphy. Yoga could be proposed as a potentially useful alternative to CBT-I in CI, as it is easy to practice autonomously over the long-term. However, given the design of the present study, future prospective controlled studies should first confirm our results.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03314441 , date of registration: 19/10/2017.

Indexed as

Sleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersYogaAdultAnxietyDepressionFatigueHumansSleepSleepinessSleep QualityAnxietyChronic insomniaSleepViniyogaYogaYoga Cikitsā

Identifiers

PMID35421962
PMCPMC9012014
OpenAlexW4223993312

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.