Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35420923›Full record

ArticleHuman factors2024

Usability of a Human Factors-based Clinical Decision Support in the Emergency Department: Lessons Learned for Design and Implementation.

Megan E Salwei, Peter Hoonakker, Pascale Carayon, Douglas Wiegmann, Michael Pulia, Brian W Patterson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human factors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Megan E SalweiCenter for Research and Innovation in Systems Safety, Department of Anesthesiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA; Department of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Peter HoonakkerWisconsin Institute for Healthcare Systems Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Pascale CarayonWisconsin Institute for Healthcare Systems Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA; Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Douglas WiegmannWisconsin Institute for Healthcare Systems Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA; Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Michael PuliaDepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Brian W PattersonWisconsin Institute for Healthcare Systems Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA; Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA; BerbeeWalsh Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USHealthcare Technology Systems · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

University of Wisconsin Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR002373 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELIZABETH S BURNSIDE, Allan R. Brasier · 2017 to 2026
$75.9M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2012 to 2016
$32.2M
Vanderbilt Biomedical Informatics Training ProgramT15LM007450 · NLM · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Jessica S. Ancker, Bradley A. Malin · 2002 to 2026
$19.7M
Learning Health System Scholar Program at VanderbiltK12HS026395 · AHRQ · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROTHMAN, RUSSELL L., ROUMIE, CHRISTIANNE L. · 2018 to 2022
$2.7M
Health IT-supported process for preventing and managing VTER01HS022086 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CARAYON, PASCALE · 2013 to 2017
$2.5M
Preventing Future Falls among Older Adults Presenting to the Emergency DepartmentK08HS024558 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI PATTERSON, BRIAN W · 2016 to 2020
$792k
AHRQ HHS K08 HS024558AHRQ HHS K12 HS026395AHRQ HHS R01 HS022086NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000427NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002373NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007450
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the usability and use of human factors (HF)-based clinical decision support (CDS) implemented in the emergency department (ED).

backgroundClinical decision support can improve patient safety; however, the acceptance and use of CDS has faced challenges. Following a human-centered design process, we designed a CDS to support pulmonary embolism (PE) diagnosis in the ED. We demonstrated high usability of the CDS during scenario-based usability testing. We implemented the HF-based CDS in one ED in December 2018.

methodWe conducted a survey of ED physicians to evaluate the usability and use of the HF-based CDS. We distributed the survey via Qualtrics, a web-based survey platform. We compared the computer system usability questionnaire scores of the CDS between those collected in the usability testing to use of the CDS in the real environment. We asked physicians about their acceptance and use of the CDS, barriers to using the CDS, and areas for improvement.

resultsForty-seven physicians (56%) completed the survey. Physicians agreed that diagnosing PE is a major problem and risk scores can support the PE diagnostic process. Usability of the CDS was reported as high, both in the experimental setting and the real clinical setting. However, use of the CDS was low. We identified several barriers to the CDS use in the clinical environment, in particular a lack of workflow integration.

conclusionDesign of CDS should be a continuous process and focus on the technology's usability in the context of the broad work system and clinician workflow.

Indexed as

Decision Support Systems, ClinicalEmergency Service, HospitalHumansRisk FactorsUser-Centered DesignWorkflowHealth information technologyimplementationsociotechnical systemsusabilityworkflow integration

Identifiers

PMID35420923
PMCPMC9581441
OpenAlexW4224030833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.