Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35420867›Full record

ArticleRehabilitation psychology2022

Factors associated with recovery from posttraumatic stress disorder in combat veterans: The role of deployment mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI).

Anna S Ord, Erica L Epstein, Elizabeth R Shull, Katherine H Taber, Sarah L Martindale, Jared A Rowland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rehabilitation psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anna S OrdMid-Atlantic Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center.ORCID 0000-0003-3373-2016
Erica L EpsteinMid-Atlantic Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center.ORCID 0000-0002-7316-8141
Elizabeth R ShullMid-Atlantic Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center.ORCID 0000-0002-4208-4981
Katherine H TaberMid-Atlantic Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center.ORCID 0000-0001-7382-6151
Sarah L MartindaleMid-Atlantic Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center.ORCID 0000-0002-0059-3454
Jared A RowlandMid-Atlantic Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center.

Funding

CENC- Longitudinal Cohort StudyI01CX001135 · VA · VA VETERANS ADMINISTRATION HOSPITAL · PI BELANGER, HEATHER G, CIFU, DAVID X. · 2015 to 2019
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CENC - Structural and Functional Neurobiology of Veterans Exposed to Primary Blast ForcesI01RX002172 · VA · W G HEFNER VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI TABER, KATHERINE H · 2016 to 2019
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CSRD VA I01 CX001135Mid-Atlantic Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC)RRD VA I01 RX002172Salisbury Veterans Affairs Healthcare System; Research & Academic Affairs Service LineUS Department of DefenseUS Department of Veterans AffairsUS Department of Veterans Affairs; Office of Academic Affiliations; Advanced Fellowship Program in Mental Illness, Research, and Treatment (MIRT)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveExamine factors associated with recovery from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and evaluate the role of deployment mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) in the relationship between PTSD recovery and functional outcomes.

methodPost 9/11 combat veterans with lifetime history of PTSD (

resultsAnalyses of variance (ANOVA) results revealed significant differences in most behavioral health outcomes based on PTSD recovery, with participants who have recovered from PTSD showing less severe neurobehavioral and depressive symptoms, better sleep quality, less functional pain interference, and higher quality of life. No differences were found in cognitive functioning between those who have recovered from PTSD and those who have not. History of deployment mTBI did not significantly moderate the relationship between PTSD recovery and most functional and cognitive outcomes with the exception of 2 measures of processing speed. Specifically, among participants with history of deployment mTBI, those who have recovered from PTSD displayed better cognitive functioning than those who have not. Additionally, participants who have not recovered from PTSD had higher levels of blast exposure during military service.

conclusionsPTSD recovery was associated with better psychological functioning and higher quality of life, but not with objective cognitive functioning. Deployment mTBI history moderated only the relationship between PTSD recovery status and tests of processing speed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Brain ConcussionStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticVeteransAfghan Campaign 2001-FemaleHumansIraq War, 2003-2011MalePainQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID35420867
PMCPMC9338889

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.