Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35420056›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of urology2022

The Role of Preoperative Urinalysis in Predicting Postoperative Infection After Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery in Patients with Sterile Urine Culture.

Ozgur Kazan, Mehmet Caglar Cakici, Ferhat Keser, Meftun Culpan, Ozgur Efiloglu, Asif Yildirim, Gokhan Atis

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of urology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ozgur KazanDepartment of Urology, Kocaeli State Hospital, Kocaeli, Turkey.
Mehmet Caglar CakiciDepartment of Urology, İstanbul Medeniyet University Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.
Ferhat KeserDepartment of Urology, İstanbul Medeniyet University Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.
Meftun CulpanDepartment of Urology, İstanbul Medeniyet University Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.
Ozgur EfilogluDepartment of Urology, İstanbul Medeniyet University Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.
Asif YildirimDepartment of Urology, İstanbul Medeniyet University Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.
Gokhan AtisDepartment of Urology, İstanbul Medeniyet University Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.
Istanbul Medeniyet University · TRKocaeli Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePostoperative urinary tract infection is the most common complication of retrograde intrarenal surgery, and no consensus has been obtained that would reveal exact reasons yet. It was aimed to determine the possible factors, especially preoperative urinalysis, of postoperative urinary tract infection after retrograde intrarenal surgery. MATERIAL AND

methodsPatients who underwent retrograde intrarenal surgery in our clinic between 2013 and 2019 were retrospectively screened. Stone size 2 cm and pediatric patients were excluded from the study. The patients were divided into 2 groups as those with and without urinary infections in the early postoperative period. Urine analysis parameters and sterile urine cultures that were taken before the procedure were also analyzed separately.

resultsA total of 289 patients meeting the defined criteria were included in the study. There was no statistical difference between the 2 groups in terms of demographics. The number of patients with previous urinary tract infection history (55% vs. 20.5%) and operation time (62.5 ± 16.6 minutes vs. 60 ± 19.4 minutes) were significantly higher in those who had postoperative early urinary tract infection. Among urinalysis, the presence of pyuria, leukocyte count, leukocyte esterase positivity, and nitrite positivity were significantly higher in those who had postoperative early urinary tract infection. In multivariate analysis, urinary tract infection history, operation time, and nitrite positivity were found as independent factors in predicting postoperative early urinary tract infection.

conclusionPrevious urinary tract infection history, prolonged operation time, and nitrite positivity in urinalysis were determined as independent risk factors for postoperative urinary tract infection in kidney stones between 1 and 2 cm.

Identifiers

PMID35420056
PMCPMC9612787
OpenAlexW4223958324

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.