ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2022
Mixed Vaginitis in the Third Trimester of Pregnancy Is Associated With Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.
- Vulvovaginal yeast infections during pregnancy and perinatal outcomes: systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC women's health · 2023Pooled it
- Effect of bacterial vaginosis on induced labour in the third trimester of pregnancy: a retrospective cohort study.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2026Article
- Prevalence and Accuracy of Empiric Treatment Among Patients With Vaginitis Symptoms in the United States.Sexually transmitted diseases · 2025Article
- CA-YOLO: An Efficient YOLO-Based Algorithm with Context-Awareness and Attention Mechanism for Clue Cell Detection in Fluorescence Microscopy Images.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Quantitative diagnostic method to detect Gardnerella vaginalis by droplet digital PCR.Practical laboratory medicine · 2025Article
- Complete genome sequence of vaginal swab isolateMicrobiology resource announcements · 2025Article
- Correlation between Escherichia coli infection during pregnancy and maternal-fetal outcomes: a retrospective analysis.BMC infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Impact of Glycemic Variability on Vaginal Flora Alterations and Concomitant Antimicrobial Resistance During Pregnancy: Implications for Fetomaternal Outcomes.Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India · 2025Article
- Placental Molecular Expression of Different Pathogenic Vaginal Infections.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Mixed Vaginal Infections and Their Predictors Among Women With Abnormal Vaginal Discharges Attending Gynecological Clinics in Western Uganda: A Cross-Sectional Study.Interdisciplinary perspectives on infectious diseases · 2025Article
- A New Composite Integrative and Conjugative Element Mediates Multiple Drug Resistance fromInfection and drug resistance · 2025Article
- Burden of Vaginitis Among Chinese Women Aged 18-74 Years - Five Provinces, China, 2023.China CDC weekly · 2024Article
- Impact of interkingdom microbial interactions in the vaginal tract.PLoS pathogens · 2024Article
- Retrospective study of pathogens involved in vaginitis among Chinese women.BMC women's health · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Mixed vaginitis is a complex vaginal dysbiosis that differs from single vaginitis. Vaginitis in the third trimester may lead to adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. The clinical characteristics, microbiological characteristics, and adverse pregnancy outcomes of mixed vaginitis in late pregnancy are worth studying. Therefore, this study investigated the clinical and microbiological characteristics of vaginitis and adverse pregnancy outcomes of patients with mixed vaginitis. We studied 1,674 women in late pregnancy who attended the Tianjin Medical University General Hospital from November, 2019 to October, 2021. We administered standardized questionnaires, performed vaginal examination and sampling plus microscope examinations, and assessed follow-up pregnancy outcomes. We cultured the vaginal discharge of the patients with mixed vaginitis to isolate pathogens and performed antimicrobial susceptibility tests of the isolated pathogens. For the patients with peripartum infection, we collected a sample to isolate pathogens. Among the 1,674 women, 66 (3.9%) had mixed vaginitis. The independent risk factor for mixed vaginitis in late pregnancy was a history of vaginitis during early and middle pregnancy (OR = 5.637, 95% CI: 3.314-9.580). The signs of vaginal erythema (63.6%
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