Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35419174›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry2022

Does Drug Holiday Affect Jaw Trabeculation in Medication Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw? - A Pilot Study.

Niranzena Panneer-Selvam, Abrar Alamoudi, Joseph Riley Iii, Joseph Katz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Niranzena Panneer-SelvamMDS. Resident, University of Florida College of Dentistry, Gainesville, FL, USA. Assistant Professor, Creighton University School of Dentistry, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Abrar AlamoudiBDS. Resident, University of Florida College of Dentistry, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Joseph Riley IiiPhD. Professor, University of Florida College of Dentistry, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Joseph KatzDMD. Professor, University of Florida College of Dentistry, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The role of drug holiday in long term antiresorptive drug users to prevent MRONJ is debated for quite some time. We aimed to compare jawbone trabeculation between patients on drug holiday with those not on drug holiday among Medication Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw (MRONJ) cases using fractal analysis and to estimate the frequency of MRONJ despite being on drug holiday. Material and Methods: The sample of 18 MRONJ cases were divided into drug holiday, and non-drug holiday groups. Non-drug holiday group was further divided into pre- and post- drug holiday groups. Jawbone trabeculation was assessed utilizing fractal analysis method (ImageJ software) by two observers. ANOVA was used to compare the fractal dimension (FD) values between the groups. A ' Results: 8 patients developed MRONJ despite being on drug holiday (44.44%). There was no significant difference in the FD values between drug holiday and pre-drug holiday groups. When pre- and post-drug holiday FD values were compared, the difference was significant only on the right maxilla with observer 2. Also, no significant difference was noted between the two observers. Conclusions: Bone trabeculation remained unaltered following drug holiday from anti-resorptive drugs. This study serves as a preliminary proof for the argument against drug holiday which portrays the necessity for a detailed prospective study in this arena.

Identifiers

PMID35419174
PMCPMC9000388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.