Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35418856›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pharmacology2022

Mechanisms of Chemotherapy-Induced Neurotoxicity.

Halina Was, Agata Borkowska, Ana Bagues, Longlong Tu, Julia Y H Liu, Zengbing Lu, John A Rudd, Kulmira Nurgali, Raquel Abalo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 149 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
149citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

149 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Non-gastrointestinal symptom burden following colorectal cancer treatment-a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
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89 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Halina WasLaboratory of Molecular Oncology and Innovative Therapies, Military Institute of Medicine, Warsaw, Poland.
Agata BorkowskaLaboratory of Molecular Oncology and Innovative Therapies, Military Institute of Medicine, Warsaw, Poland.
Ana BaguesÁrea de Farmacología y Nutrición, Departamento de Ciencias Básicas de la Salud, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos (URJC), Alcorcón, Spain.
Longlong TuSchool of Biomedical Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Julia Y H LiuSchool of Biomedical Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Zengbing LuSchool of Biomedical Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China.
John A RuddSchool of Biomedical Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Kulmira NurgaliInstitute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Raquel AbaloÁrea de Farmacología y Nutrición, Departamento de Ciencias Básicas de la Salud, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos (URJC), Alcorcón, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the first clinical trials conducted after World War II, chemotherapeutic drugs have been extensively used in the clinic as the main cancer treatment either alone or as an adjuvant therapy before and after surgery. Although the use of chemotherapeutic drugs improved the survival of cancer patients, these drugs are notorious for causing many severe side effects that significantly reduce the efficacy of anti-cancer treatment and patients' quality of life. Many widely used chemotherapy drugs including platinum-based agents, taxanes, vinca alkaloids, proteasome inhibitors, and thalidomide analogs may cause direct and indirect neurotoxicity. In this review we discuss the main effects of chemotherapy on the peripheral and central nervous systems, including neuropathic pain, chemobrain, enteric neuropathy, as well as nausea and emesis. Understanding mechanisms involved in chemotherapy-induced neurotoxicity is crucial for the development of drugs that can protect the nervous system, reduce symptoms experienced by millions of patients, and improve the outcome of the treatment and patients' quality of life.

Indexed as

chemobrainchemotherapychemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV)chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN)enteric neuropathyneurotoxicity

Identifiers

PMID35418856
PMCPMC8996259

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.