Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35418357›Full record

ArticleThe journal of international advanced otology2022

Results of Hearing Screening in School-Age Children from Rural Areas of the Kujawsko- Pomorskie Region in Poland.

Elzbieta Gos, Piotr Henryk Skarzynski, Natalia Czajka, Monika Matusiak, Wojciech Kazmierczak, Joanna Janiak-Kiszka, Katarzyna Beata Cywka, Henryk Skarzynski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of international advanced otology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Elzbieta GosTeleaudiology and Screening Department, World Hearing Center, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, Kajetany, Warsaw, Poland.
Piotr Henryk SkarzynskiTeleaudiology and Screening Department, World Hearing Center, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, Kajetany, Warsaw, Poland; Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Surgery Department, World Hearing Center, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, Kajetany, Warsaw, Poland; Institute of Sensory Organs, Kajetany, Warsaw, Poland; Heart Failure and Cardiac Rehabilitation Department, Medical University of Warsaw Faculty of Medicine, Warsaw, Poland.
Natalia CzajkaTeleaudiology and Screening Department, World Hearing Center, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, Kajetany, Warsaw, Poland.
Monika MatusiakOto-Rhino-Laryngology Surgery Department, World Hearing Center, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, Kajetany, Warsaw, Poland.
Wojciech KazmierczakTeleaudiology and Screening Department, World Hearing Center, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, Kajetany, Warsaw, Poland; Department of Otolaryngology and Laryngology Oncology with the Audiology and Phoniatrics Subdivision, University Hospital, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Joanna Janiak-KiszkaOto-Rhino-Laryngology Surgery Department, World Hearing Center, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, Kajetany, Warsaw, Poland.
Katarzyna Beata CywkaTeleaudiology and Screening Department, World Hearing Center, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, Kajetany, Warsaw, Poland; Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Surgery Department, World Hearing Center, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, Kajetany, Warsaw, Poland.
Henryk SkarzynskiOto-Rhino-Laryngology Surgery Department, World Hearing Center, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, Kajetany, Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThere is a need for regular surveillance of the hearing of children, no matter what their age. Screening of the hearing of school children can be done quickly and cheaply using teleaudiology. The primary aim of this study was to identify children who showed a suspected hearing impairment from rural areas of the Kujawsko-Pomorskie region and refer them for further audiological testing. A secondary aim was to estimate the prevalence of hearing loss in those children.

methodsThere were 4754 children, made up of 1840 children aged 6-7 years old and 2914 children aged 12-13 years old. Pure-tone air conduction thresholds were obtained at 0.5-8 kHz. Audiometric test was supplemented by results of a brief questionnaire filled in by parents.

resultsOf the 4754 children, 618 (13%) failed screening and were referred for detailed audiological diagnostics. The prevalence of hearing loss was estimated to be 7% and was significantly higher (OR = 2.12) in the group aged 6-7 y/o (10.1%) than in the group aged 12-13 y/o (5.0%). In our study the estimated prevalence of HL was twice as high in children aged 6-7 y/o (10.1%) than in children 12-13 y/o (5.0%). This difference was also evident in another study of Polish children from rural areas, where the prevalence of HL was 11.4% in younger children (6-9 y/o) and 5.5% in older children (12-13 y/o).

conclusionLarge numbers of school-age children in rural areas have hearing problems. It is recommended that a hearing screening program in primary schools based on e-health solutions should be adopted.

Indexed as

DeafnessHearing LossAdolescentAudiometry, Pure-ToneChildHearingHumansPoland

Identifiers

PMID35418357
PMCPMC9450216

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.