Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35418028›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2022

Colonization with non-mycorrhizal culturable endophytic fungi enhances orchid growth and indole acetic acid production.

Sujit Shah, Biva Shah, Rohit Sharma, Bhagwan Rekadwad, Yogesh S Shouche, Jyotsna Sharma, Bijaya Pant

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
13.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Inside out: New root endophyticFungal systematics and evolution · 2025
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  12. Core Mycorrhizal Fungi Promote Seedling Growth inPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  13. Extract from endophyticCommunicative & integrative biology · 2025
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Identification and Characterization of a Plant Endophytic FungusJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Sujit ShahCentral Department of Botany, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, 44613, Nepal.
Biva ShahDaffodil Agro Biological Research Center, Lalitpur, 44700, Nepal.
Rohit SharmaNational Centre for Microbial Resource, National Centre for Cell Science, NCCS Complex, Savitribai Phule Pune University Campus, Ganeshkhind, Pune, 411007, India.
Bhagwan RekadwadNational Centre for Microbial Resource, National Centre for Cell Science, NCCS Complex, Savitribai Phule Pune University Campus, Ganeshkhind, Pune, 411007, India.
Yogesh S ShoucheNational Centre for Microbial Resource, National Centre for Cell Science, NCCS Complex, Savitribai Phule Pune University Campus, Ganeshkhind, Pune, 411007, India.
Jyotsna SharmaDepartment of Plant and Soil Science, Texas Tech University, Box 42122, Lubbock, TX, 79409, USA.
Bijaya PantCentral Department of Botany, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, 44613, Nepal. b.pant@cdbtu.edu.np.
Savitribai Phule Pune University · INTribhuvan University · NPNational Centre for Cell Science · INTexas Tech University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSymbiotic associations of endophytic fungi have been proved by possessing an ability to produce hormones and metabolites for their host plant. Members of the Orchidaceae are obligate mycorrhizal species but a non-mycorrhizal association needs more investigation for their ability to promote plant growth and produce plant growth hormones. In the present study, endophytic fungi were isolated from the roots of Dendrobium longicornu Lindl., to investigate the root colonizing activity and role in plant growth and development.

resultsAmong 23 fungal isolates were identified both by morphological and molecular technique as Penicillium sp., Fusarium sp., Coniochaeta sp., Alternaria sp., and Cladosporium sp. The dominate species were Coniochaeta sp. and Cladosporium sp. The dominant species as per the isolation was Coniochaeta sp. These fungal strains were screened for growth-promoting activity of Cymbidium aloifolium (plantlet) consider as cross genus interaction and Dendrobium longicornu (protocorms) as a host plant in in-vitro condition. Importantly, Cladosporium sp., and Coniochaeta sp. showed successful colonization and peloton formation with roots of C. aloifolium. Moreover, it also enhanced acclimatization of plantlets. Fungal elicitors from nine fungal isolates enhanced the growth of the in vitro grown protocorms of D. longicornu. Key bioactive compounds detected in the fungal colonized plant extract were 2H-pyran-2-one, Cyclopropanecarboxylic acid, Oleic Acid and d-Mannitol, which may have a potential role in plant-microbe interaction. All fungal endophytes were able to synthesize the indole acetic acid (IAA) in presence of tryptophan. Moreover, fungal extract DLCCR7 treated with DL-tryptophan yielded a greater IAA concentration of 43 μg per ml than the other extracts. The iaaM gene involved in IAA synthesis pathway was amplified using iaaM gene primers successfully from Alternaria sp., Cladosporium sp., and Coniochaeta sp.

conclusionsHence, this study confirms the production of IAA by endophytes and demonstrated their host as well as cross-genus plant growth-promoting potential by producing metabolites required for the growth of the plant.

Indexed as

AscomycotaOrchidaceaeAlternariaEndophytesFungiHormonesIndoleacetic AcidsPhylogenyPlant Growth RegulatorsTryptophanHormonesindoleacetic acidIndoleacetic AcidsPlant Growth RegulatorsTryptophanAuxinBioactive compoundsEndophytesHigh performance liquid chromatographyPhytohormonesRoot lengthScanning electron microscopyShoots length

Identifiers

PMID35418028
PMCPMC9006483
OpenAlexW4223951568

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.