Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35417909›Full record

Trial reportHormone research in paediatrics2022

Efficacy and Safety of Once-Weekly Somatrogon Compared with Once-Daily Somatropin (Genotropin®) in Japanese Children with Pediatric Growth Hormone Deficiency: Results from a Randomized Phase 3 Study.

Reiko Horikawa, Toshiaki Tanaka, Yukihiro Hasegawa, Tohru Yorifuji, David Ng, Ron G Rosenfeld, Yuko Hoshino, Akifumi Okayama, Daisuke Shima, Roy Gomez and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Hormone research in paediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03874013 (A Phase 3, Open-Label, Randomized, Multicenter, 12-month, Efficacy and Safety Study of Weekly MOD-4023 Compared to Daily Genotropin® Therapy in Japanese Pre-pubertal Children With Growth Hormone Deficiency), which is not on this map. Cited by 37 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03874013 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Open-Label, Randomized, Multicenter, 12-month, Efficacy and Safety Study of Weekly MOD-4023 Compared to Daily Genotropin® Therapy in Japanese Pre-pubertal Children With Growth Hormone Deficiency

TypeinterventionalSponsorOPKO Health, Inc.Ran2017 to 2020Enrolled44ConditionsGrowth Hormone DeficiencyArmsMOD-4023, Genotropin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Reiko HorikawaNational Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshiaki TanakaTanaka Growth Clinic, Tokyo, Japan.
Yukihiro HasegawaTokyo Metropolitan Children's Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Tohru YorifujiChildren's Medical Center, Osaka City General Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
David NgWuXi Clinical, Austin, Texas, USA.
Ron G RosenfeldOregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Yuko HoshinoPfizer R&D Japan, Tokyo, Japan.
Akifumi OkayamaPfizer R&D Japan, Tokyo, Japan.
Daisuke ShimaPfizer Japan, Tokyo, Japan.
Roy GomezPfizer, Ixelles, Belgium.
Aleksandra PastrakOPKO Health, Miami, Florida, USA.
Orlando CastellanosOPKO Health, Miami, Florida, USA.
Pfizer (Japan) · JPOPKO Health (United States) · USNational Center For Child Health and Development · JPNational Supercomputing Center in Wuxi · CNOregon Health & Science University · USOsaka City General Hospital · JPPfizer (Belgium) · BETanaka Holdings (Japan) · JPTokyo Metropolitan Children's Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSomatrogon is a long-acting recombinant human growth hormone being developed as a once-weekly treatment for children with growth hormone deficiency (GHD). The objective of this phase 3 study (NCT03874013) was to compare the efficacy and safety of once-weekly somatrogon with once-daily Genotropin in Japanese children with GHD.

methodsIn this open-label, randomized, active-controlled study, 44 prepubertal Japanese children with GHD (boys: 3 to <11 years; girls: 3 to <10 years) were randomized 1:1 to receive once-weekly somatrogon or once-daily Genotropin (0.025 mg/kg/day) for 12 months. Dose escalation for somatrogon-treated subjects occurred in the first 6 weeks (0.25, 0.48, and 0.66 mg/kg/week; 2 weeks each) with the remaining 46 weeks at a dose of 0.66 mg/kg/week. The study's primary endpoint was annualized height velocity (HV) at 12 months.

resultsBaseline characteristics were similar between treatment groups. Compared with Genotropin-treated subjects, somatrogon-treated subjects had higher least-squares mean HV at 12 months (9.65 cm/year vs. 7.87 cm/year). Once-weekly somatrogon was concluded as being comparable to once-daily Genotropin as the mean treatment difference (somatrogon-Genotropin) in HV was +1.79 cm/year (95% confidence interval, 0.97-2.61), which was greater than the preestablished margin (-1.8 cm/year). For both treatment groups, most adverse events were mild to moderate in severity and a similar proportion of subjects reported injection-site pain, although the somatrogon group reported more painful injections.

conclusionIn prepubertal Japanese children with GHD, once-weekly somatrogon was comparable to once-daily Genotropin in terms of annualized (12-month) HV. Both treatments had similar safety and tolerability profiles.

Indexed as

Dwarfism, PituitaryHuman Growth HormoneBody HeightChildFemaleGrowth DisordersGrowth HormoneHumansJapanMalePainRecombinant ProteinsGrowth HormoneHuman Growth HormoneRecombinant ProteinsGenotropinGrowth hormoneGrowth hormone deficiencyLong-acting growth hormoneSomatrogon

Identifiers

PMID35417909
PMCPMC9533447
OpenAlexW4224046937

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.