Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35417622›Full record

SynthesisBJU international2023

Comparative efficacy and safety of prostatic urethral lift vs prostatic artery embolization for benign prostatic hyperplasia: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

Vanesa Lucas-Cava, Francisco Miguel Sánchez-Margallo, Iñigo Insausti-Gorbea, Fei Sun

Abstract readSystematic ReviewNetwork Meta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BJU international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vanesa Lucas-CavaEndoluminal Therapy and Diagnosis Unit, Jesús Usón Minimally Invasive Surgery Centre, Cáceres, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9807-386X
Francisco Miguel Sánchez-MargalloScientific Director, Jesús Usón Minimally Invasive Surgery Centre, Cáceres, Spain.
Iñigo Insausti-GorbeaDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Fei SunEndoluminal Therapy and Diagnosis Unit, Jesús Usón Minimally Invasive Surgery Centre, Cáceres, Spain.
Centro de Investigación en Red en Enfermedades Cardiovasculares · ESCentro de Cirugía de Mínima Invasión Jesús Usón · ESComplejo Hospitalario de Navarra · ES

Funding

Consejería de Economía, Ciencia y Agenda Digital, Junta de Extremadura GR18199Consejería de Economía, Ciencia y Agenda Digital, Junta de Extremadura IB18129Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo RegionalJunta de ExtremaduraPlan Regional de Investigación, Consejería de Economía, Ciencia y Agenda Digital GR21201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess and compare the clinical efficacy and safety of prostatic urethral lift (PUL) and prostatic artery embolization (PAE) for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) by means of a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

methodsA systematic literature search was performed using PubMed and Web of Science from inception to March 2021 to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that compared PUL or PAE with either transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) or sham procedures as control interventions. Qualitative and quantitative analyses were performed to pool the data on direct and indirect comparisons between interventions using STATA 14.

resultsEight RCTs with 675 participants were included in our network meta-analysis. Quantitative synthesis revealed that TURP was the most efficacious intervention for clinical (International Prostate Symptoms Score and quality of life) and functional outcomes (maximum urinary flow rate and post-void residual urine volume), and was associated with a lower reintervention rate compared with PAE (risk ratio [RR] 2.08 with 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.96 to 4.51) and PUL (RR 2.33 with 95% CI 0.50 to 10.86), although the difference were not statistically significant. Indirect comparison indicated that PUL and PAE resulted in similar outcomes. PAE was associated with fewer minor adverse events (AEs; RR 0.75 with 95% CI 0.48 to 1.18) and PUL with fewer major AEs (RR 0.72 with 95% CI 0.17 to 3.13) when compared with TURP. Whilst PAE had a better ranking with regard to improvement of most clinical and functional outcomes, PUL was the best ranked procedure regarding erectile function, as measured by the International Index of Erectile Function 5, but no significant difference was observed.

conclusionCurrent evidence suggests that PUL and PAE have similar clinical efficacy and safety profiles in the management of LUTS associated with BPH. However, the quality of evidence is relatively low because of the paucity of RCTs available, and results should be interpreted with caution.

Indexed as

Erectile DysfunctionLower Urinary Tract SymptomsProstatic HyperplasiaTransurethral Resection of ProstateArteriesHumansMaleProstateTreatment Outcomebenign prostatic hyperplasianetwork meta-analysisprostatic artery embolizationprostatic urethral lifttransurethral resection of prostate#UroBPH#Urology

Identifiers

PMID35417622
OpenAlexW4223432908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.