Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35417465›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

The regulation of HBP1, SIRT1, and SREBP-1c genes and the related microRNAs in non-alcoholic fatty liver rats: The association with the folic acid anti-steatosis.

Muthana Salman, Maher A Kamel, Sobhy E Hassab El-Nabi, Abdel Hamid A Ismail, Sami Ullah, Ahmed Al-Ghamdi, Heba M R Hathout, Islam M El-Garawani

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Muthana SalmanZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt.
Maher A KamelDepartment of Biochemistry, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Sobhy E Hassab El-NabiZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt.
Abdel Hamid A IsmailChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt.
Sami UllahResearch Center for Advanced Materials Science (RCAMS), King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed Al-GhamdiDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Heba M R HathoutDepartment of Natural Resources, Faculty of African Postgraduate Studies, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Islam M El-GarawaniZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-7241-4910
Menoufia University · EGAlexandria University · EGCairo University · EGKing Abdulaziz University · SAKing Khalid University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Folic acid is one of the vital micronutrients that contribute to the genetic stability and other biological activities. In addition, microRNAs regulate gene expression through a multittude of pathways. Our current work aimd to explore the possible ameliorative potency of folic acid and its association with the hepatic miR-21, -34a, and -122 expression as well as their targeted genes, HBP1, SIRT1, and SREBP-1c in rats with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFL). A total of 50 Wistar rats were randomly divided into two groups, a control group (n = 10) and NAFL group (n = 40). Rats in NAFL group were fed a high-fat diet (HFD) containing 20% fats for 14 weeks. The NAFL group was further subdivided into four groups (n = 10/group), one untreated and three orally folic acid-treated groups (25, 50, and 75 μg/Kg b.wt). NAFL characteristics was evaluated in rats in addition to the miR-21, -34a, and -122 profile as well as the transcriptional levels of HBP1, SIRT1, and SREBP-1c genes. NAFL rats exhibited the classic traits of fatty liver disease profile and dysregulation in the pattern of miR-21, -34a, and -122 expression as well as their targeted genes (HBP1, SIRT1, and SREBP-1c, respectively) in the liver. Additionally, NAFL rats had altered levels of TNF-α and adiponectin. These alterations were significantly ameliorated in a dose-dependent pattern following the folic acid treatments. In conclusions, the anti-steatotic, insulin-sensitizing, glucose-lowering and lipotropic potencies of folic acid in NAFL rats may be linked to the epigenetic modulation of the hepatic microRNAs (miR-21, -34a, and -122) and the expression of their target genes (HBP1, SIRT1, and SREBP-1c).

Indexed as

MicroRNAsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAnimalsDiet, High-FatFolic AcidLiverRatsRats, WistarSirtuin 1Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1Folic AcidMicroRNAsmirn21 microRNA, ratSirt1 protein, ratSirtuin 1Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID35417465
PMCPMC9007334
OpenAlexW4224045269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.