Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35417433›Full record

ReviewASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992)2022

A Review of Extracorporeal Blood Purification Techniques for the Treatment of Critically Ill Coronavirus Disease 2019 Patients.

Nicholas S Niazi, Tareq I Nassar, Ian J Stewart, Patrick M Honore, Kumar Sharma, Kevin K Chung

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nicholas S NiaziFrom the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-9160-611
Tareq I NassarFrom the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.
Ian J StewartDepartment of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland.
Patrick M HonoreICU Department, Brugmann University Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-6697-4890
Kumar SharmaFrom the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-7550-8525
Kevin K ChungDepartment of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-2781-3787

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In late 2019, a novel betacoronavirus, later termed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), was discovered in patients with an unknown respiratory illness in Wuhan, China. SARS-CoV-2 and the disease caused by the novel coronavirus, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), spread rapidly and resulted in the World Health Organization declaring a pandemic in March 2020. In a minority of patients infected with SARS-CoV-2, severe illness develops characterized by a dysregulated immune response, acute respiratory distress syndrome, and multisystem organ failure. Despite the development of antiviral and multiple immunomodulatory therapies, outcomes of severe illness remain poor. In response, the Food and Drug Administration in the United States authorized the emergency use of several extracorporeal blood purification (EBP) devices for critically ill patients with COVID-19. Extracorporeal blood purification devices target various aspects of the host response to infection to reduce immune dysregulation. This review highlights the underlying technology, currently available literature on use in critically ill COVID-19 patients, and future studies involving four EBP platforms: 1) oXiris filter, 2) CytoSorb filter, 3) Seraph 100 Microbind blood affinity filter, and 4) the Spectra Optia Apheresis System with the Depuro D2000 Adsorption Cartridge.

Indexed as

COVID-19Antiviral AgentsCritical IllnessHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Antiviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID35417433
PMCPMC9521577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.