Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35416952›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of public health2022

Joint associations of physical activity and sedentary time with adiposity during adolescence: ALSPAC.

Soyang Kwon, Ulf Ekelund, Namratha R Kandula, Kathleen F Janz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Soyang KwonDepartment of Pediatrics, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Ulf EkelundDepartment of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sports Sciences, Oslo, Norway.
Namratha R KandulaDepartments of Medicine and Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Kathleen F JanzDepartment of Health and Human Physiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Northwestern University · USNorwegian School of Sport Sciences · NOUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

The interactive effects of physical activity and sedentary behaviors during childhood on adiposity in early adulthoodR03HD100657 · NICHD · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI KWON, SOYANG · 2020 to 2021
$153k
Medical Research Council G9815508Medical Research Council MC_PC_15018Medical Research Council MC_PC_19009NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD100657Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn developing evidence-based physical activity (PA) guidelines for youth, a knowledge gap exists regarding the health effects of sedentary time (SED). The aim of this study was to determine the joint associations of moderate- and vigorous-intensity PA (MVPA) and SED with adiposity during adolescence.

methodsThe study sample was 2619 non-obese participants (56.7% female) from the UK Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children. Accelerometer-measured MVPA and SED at age 11, 13, 15 years and self-reported TV viewing at age 13 and 16 years were used to create two exposure variables: six MVPA&SED combinations based on two MVPA patterns [≥60 (active) and <60 min/day (inactive)] and three SED patterns [≈25 (low), ≈30 (middle) and ≈35 min/h (high)] and six MVPA&TV combinations based on two MVPA patterns and three TV viewing patterns [<1-2 (low), 1-2 (middle) and >1-2 h/day (high)]. Adiposity was evaluated using fat mass index (FMI) at age 17 years.

resultsSED was not significantly associated with FMI in either active or inactive adolescents. However, higher TV viewing was associated with higher FMI in both active [adjusted FMI = 4.53 vs. 5.09 (95% CI = 4.87, 5.33) for low TV vs. high TV] and inactive adolescents [adjusted FMI = 4.91 vs. 5.21 (95% CI = 5.02, 5.39) for low TV vs. high TV].

conclusionsHigher TV viewing time, but not total SED, was prospectively associated with higher adiposity among both active and inactive adolescents, suggesting a specific sedentary behavior target for public health.

Indexed as

AdipositySedentary BehaviorAccelerometryAdolescentBody Mass IndexChildExerciseFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleObesity

Identifiers

PMID35416952
PMCPMC9159327
OpenAlexW4223445331

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.