Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35416716›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2022

Latent Tuberculosis Infection Diagnosis among Household Contacts in a High Tuberculosis-Burden Area: a Comparison between Transcript Signature and Interferon Gamma Release Assay.

Sheetal Kaul, Vivek Nair, Shweta Birla, Shikha Dhawan, Sumit Rathore, Vishal Khanna, Sheelu Lohiya, Shakir Ali, Shamim Mannan, Kirankumar Rade and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Prevalence of Tuberculosis Infection among Various Risk Groups in India: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Sheetal Kaul *International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnologygrid.425195.e, New Delhi, India.
Vivek Nair *International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnologygrid.425195.e, New Delhi, India.
Shweta BirlaInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnologygrid.425195.e, New Delhi, India.
Shikha DhawanPartasia Biopharm, New Delhi, India.
Sumit RathoreAll India Institute of Medical Sciencesgrid.413618.9, New Delhi, India.
Vishal KhannaChest Clinic (Tuberculosis), Lok Nayak Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Sheelu LohiyaChest Clinic (Tuberculosis), Lok Nayak Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Shakir AliDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Chemical and Life Sciences, Jamia Hamdardgrid.411816.b, New Delhi, India.
Shamim MannanWHO-India Country Office, New Delhi, India.
Kirankumar RadeWHO-India Country Office, New Delhi, India.
Pawan MalhotraInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnologygrid.425195.e, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7384-6280
Dinesh GuptaInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnologygrid.425195.e, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7548-8835
Ashwani KhannaChest Clinic (Tuberculosis), Lok Nayak Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Asif MohmmedInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnologygrid.425195.e, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0239-1979
International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · INLok Nayak Jai Prakash Narayan Hospital · INJamia Hamdard · INWorld Health Organization - India · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · INScience Health Allied Research Education · IN

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diagnosis of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) using biomarkers in order to identify the risk of progressing to active TB and therefore predicting a preventive therapy has been the main bottleneck in eradication of tuberculosis. We compared two assays for the diagnosis of LTBI: transcript signatures and interferon gamma release assay (IGRA), among household contacts (HHCs) in a high tuberculosis-burden population. HHCs of active TB cases were recruited for our study; these were confirmed to be clinically negative for active TB disease. Eighty HHCs were screened by IGRA using QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus (QFT-Plus) to identify LTBI and uninfected cohorts; further, quantitative levels of transcript for selected six genes (

Indexed as

Latent TuberculosisTuberculosisHumansInterferon-gamma Release TestsMass ScreeningTuberculin Testbiomarkerhousehold contactsinterferon gamma release assaylatent tuberculosis infectionmachine learningtranscript signature

Identifiers

PMID35416716
PMCPMC9045189
OpenAlexW4223479776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.