Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35416405›Full record

ReviewMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2022

Clinical findings from the landmark MEF2C-related disorders natural history study.

Jessica A Cooley Coleman, Sara M Sarasua, Hannah Warren Moore, Luigi Boccuto, Christopher W Cowan, Steven A Skinner, Jane M DeLuca

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Single-cell sequencing reveals MCAMCancer cell international · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. CRISPR-based approaches for studying inborn errors of immunity.Clinical and translational medicine · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. The function ofFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica A Cooley ColemanSchool of Nursing, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7050-8796
Sara M SarasuaSchool of Nursing, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1625-7404
Hannah Warren MooreGreenwood Genetic Center, Greenwood, South Carolina, USA.
Luigi BoccutoSchool of Nursing, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2017-4270
Christopher W CowanDepartment of Neuroscience, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5472-3296
Steven A SkinnerGreenwood Genetic Center, Greenwood, South Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3844-0792
Jane M DeLucaSchool of Nursing, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0600-9500
Greenwood Genetic Center · USClemson University · USMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Transcriptional Regulation of Synapse Development in Intellectual and Developmental DisordersR01MH111464 · NIMH · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI COWAN, CHRISTOPHER W · 2017 to 2021
$2.2M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH111464
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMEF2C-related disorders are characterized by developmental and cognitive delay, limited language and walking, hypotonia, and seizures. A recent systematic review identified 117 patients with MEF2C-related disorders across 43 studies. Despite these reports, the disorder is not easily recognized and assessments are hampered by small sample sizes. Our objective was to gather developmental and clinical information on a large number of patients.

methodsWe developed a survey based on validated instruments and subject area experts to gather information from parents of children with this condition. No personal identifiers were collected. Surveys and data were collected via REDCap and analyzed using Excel and SAS v9.4.

resultsSeventy-three parents completed the survey, with 39.7% reporting a MEF2C variant and 54.8% reporting a deletion involving MEF2C. Limited speech (82.1%), seizures (86.3%), bruxism (87.7%), repetitive movements (94.5%), and high pain tolerance (79.5%) were some of the prominent features. Patients with MEF2C variants were similarly affected as those with deletions. Female subjects showed higher verbal abilities.

conclusionThis is the largest natural history study to date and establishes a comprehensive review of developmental and clinical features for MEF2C-related disorders. This data can help providers diagnose patients and form the basis for longitudinal or genotype-phenotype studies.

Indexed as

Intellectual DisabilityFemaleHumansMEF2 Transcription FactorsMuscle HypotoniaPhenotypeSeizuresMEF2C protein, humanMEF2 Transcription FactorsMEF2CMEF2C-related disordersnatural history studyneurodevelopmentalparent surveysocial media research

Identifiers

PMID35416405
PMCPMC9184670
OpenAlexW4223502792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.