ReviewCurrent developments in nutrition2022
The Association between Malnutrition and Physical Performance in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies.
Review in Current developments in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06823739 (Personalized Diet with or Without Physical Exercise Improves Nutritional Status, Muscle Strength, Physical Performance and Quality of Life in Malnourished Older Adult Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Personalized Diet with or Without Physical Exercise Improves Nutritional Status, Muscle Strength, Physical Performance and Quality of Life in Malnourished Older Adult Patients: a Prospec-tive Randomized Controlled Study
Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Prognostic and Associative Significance of Malnutrition in Sarcopenia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2025Pooled it
- Trial
- Trial
- Sarcopenia and Muscle Dysfunction in Older Adults with Burn Injuries: An Integrated Clinical Perspective.Nutrients · 2026Review
- Article
- Physical performance transition and the risk of adverse health outcomes among community-dwelling older adults with or without fatigue.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Effectiveness of Nutritional Interventions in Pre-Frail or Frail Older Adults: A Scoping Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Diagnostic agreement of nutritional screening tools in obesity-related knee osteoarthritis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Oral frailty and activities of daily living among community-dwelling older adults: the indirect association of nutritional status.Frontiers in public health · 2026Observational
- Functional nutritional frailty predicts complications after microvascular free flap reconstruction.Frontiers in surgery · 2026Article
- Relationship between nutritional status and functional capacity in the elderly of Amirkola City.Journal of education and health promotion · 2026Article
- Modified body mass index as a novel prognostic indicator of in-hospital mortality after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting: A nationwide multicenter cohort study.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2025Article
- Article
- Risk of malnutrition, food insecurity, dietary quality, and associated factors among Malawian older adults at hospital admission: a cross-sectional study.BMC geriatrics · 2025Article
- Association between nutrition literacy and physical function limitations among geriatric population in China.BMC geriatrics · 2025Article
- Nutritional Challenges in Older Cancer Patients: A Narrative Review of Assessment Tools and Management Strategies.Nutrients · 2025Review
- Associations between malnutrition and physical performance, sarcopenia, and frailty in older adults.BMC geriatrics · 2025Article
- Age Difference in the Association Between Nutritional Status and Dynapenia in Older Adults.Nutrients · 2025Article
- Food insecurity and lifestyle behaviours in university students amidst the COVID-19 pandemic: a comparative survey across three countries.BMC public health · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
In recent years the focus of healthcare and nutritional science in older adults has shifted from mortality towards physical performance and quality of life. The aim of this review was to summarize observational studies on physical performance in malnourished (MN) or at risk of malnutrition (RMN) older adults compared with well-nourished (WN) older adults. Eligible studies had to report on nutritional status and objectively measured physical performance in older adults (≥60 y). MN or RMN groups had to be compared with a WN group, measured with a validated nutrition screener. Ovid Medline and Web of Science were searched until 13 November, 2020. Study quality was scored using a modified Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS). Results were analyzed by meta-analysis when possible, or narratively reviewed otherwise. Forty-five studies (16,911 participants in total) were included from studies in outpatient clinics (
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.