Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35415214›Full record

ArticleTransplantation direct2022

Outcomes in Adult Liver Transplant Recipients Using Pediatric Deceased Donor Liver Grafts.

Paola A Vargas, Haowei Wang, Christina Dalzell, Curtis Argo, Zachary Henry, Feng Su, Matthew J Stotts, Patrick Northup, Jose Oberholzer, Shawn Pelletier and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transplantation direct, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Paola A VargasDepartment of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Haowei WangSchool of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Christina DalzellSchool of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Curtis ArgoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Zachary HenryDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Feng SuDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Matthew J StottsDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Patrick NorthupDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Jose OberholzerDepartment of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Shawn PelletierDepartment of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Nicolas GoldaracenaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The use of pediatric grafts for liver transplantation (LT) into adult recipients is rare, and reported outcomes are conflicting. The aim of this study is to evaluate the outcomes in adult recipients following LT with grafts from deceased pediatric donors. Methods: A retrospective study identifying adult LT between 2010 and 2020 using pediatric deceased donor liver grafts was conducted. Adults undergoing LT with deceased donor pediatric grafts (age ≤ 12) were identified and matched 1:2 with adults receiving adult grafts (age ≥ 18) based on recipient age (±10 y), model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) score at transplant (±5 points) and etiology of liver disease. To assess real liver size differences between the pediatric-donor and adult-donor groups, patients receiving a graft from a donor between 13 and 17 y were excluded from the main analysis and studied independently. Outcomes between the groups were compared. Complication rates were identified and graded using Clavien-Dindo classification. Graft and patient survival were assessed by Kaplan-Meier curves. Results: Twelve adult LT recipients with whole liver grafts from deceased pediatric donors were matched with 24 adult recipients of adult donors. Recipient age and MELD score were similar between groups. Recipients of pediatric grafts were more likely to be female (66.7% versus 16.7%, Conclusions: Excellent patient and graft survival is achievable with LT using young pediatric deceased donor grafts in smaller adult recipients. Outcomes are comparable with recipients of age and MELD-matched adult donors. Careful donor MELD-score recipient matching and close monitoring for potential biliary and vascular complications are crucial to achieve acceptable outcomes.

Identifiers

PMID35415214
PMCPMC8989770

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