Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35414956›Full record

ArticleJournal of hip preservation surgery2021

Sex differences in the prevalence of radiographic findings of structural hip deformities in patients with symptomatic femoroacetabular impingement.

Jun Zhou, Heath P Melugin, Rena F Hale, Bryant M Song, Kelechi R Okoroha, Bruce A Levy, Aaron J Krych

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hip preservation surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jun ZhouDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 296 Shizi St, Cang Lang Qu, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Heath P MeluginDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Rena F HaleDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Bryant M SongDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Kelechi R OkorohaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Bruce A LevyDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Aaron J KrychDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3248-8007
Mayo Clinic · USSoochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the sex differences in the overall prevalence of radiographic femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) deformity patients presenting with hip pain and to identify the most common radiographic findings in male and female patients. A geographic database was used to identify patients between the age of 14 and 50 years with hip pain from 2000 to 2016. A chart and radiographic review was performed to identify patients with cam, pincer and mixed-type FAI. A total of 374 (449 hips) out of 612 (695 hips) male patients and 771 (922 hips) out of 1281 (1447 hips) female patients had radiographic features consistent with FAI. Ninety-four male hips (20.9%) and 45 female hips (4.9%) had cam type, 20 male hips (4.5%) and 225 female hips (24.4%) had pincer type and 335 male hips (74.6%) and 652 female hips (70.7%) had mixed type. The overall prevalence of radiographic findings consistent with FAI in male and female patients with hip pain was 61.1% and 60.2%, respectively. Mixed type was the most prevalent. The most common radiographic finding for cam-type FAI was an alpha angle >55°, and the most common radiographic finding for pincer-type FAI was a crossover sign. Male patients were found to have a higher prevalence of cam-type deformities, whereas female patients were found to have a higher prevalence of pincer-type deformities.

Identifiers

PMID35414956
PMCPMC8994108
OpenAlexW3174834608

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.