Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35414122›Full record

ArticleSkeletal muscle2022

Endurance exercise attenuates juvenile irradiation-induced skeletal muscle functional decline and mitochondrial stress.

Thomas N O'Connor, Jacob G Kallenbach, Haley M Orciuoli, Nicole D Paris, John F Bachman, Carl J Johnston, Eric Hernady, Jacqueline P Williams, Robert T Dirksen, Joe V Chakkalakal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Skeletal muscle, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Cortical microglia dynamics are conserved during voluntary wheel running.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas N O'ConnorDepartment of Biomedical Genetics, Genetics, Development and Stem Cells Graduate Program, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Jacob G KallenbachDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Haley M OrciuoliDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Nicole D ParisDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
John F BachmanDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Carl J JohnstonDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Eric HernadyDepartment of Environmental Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Jacqueline P WilliamsDepartment of Environmental Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Robert T DirksenDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Joe V ChakkalakalDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA. joe.chakkalakal@duke.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8440-7312
University of Rochester Medical Center · USDuke University · US

Funding

Basis of Muscle Dysfunction in Malignant Hyperthermia & Central Core DiseaseR01AR053349 · NIAMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DIRKSEN, ROBERT T, HAMILTON, SUSAN L · 2006 to 2020
$8.0M
Interrelationships between age-related skeletal muscle stem cell and NMJ declineR01AG051456 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI CHAKKALAKAL, JOE · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
Cellular Basis for Radiation induced acceleration of sarcopenia in juvenile cancer survivorsR01CA220467 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI CHAKKALAKAL, JOE · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
SARRP 200 Platform for Image Guided Micro IrradiationS10OD021548 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI WILLIAMS, JACQUELINE PATRICIA · 2016 to 2016
$600k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA220467NCI NIH HHS R01CA220467NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR053349NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR053349NIA NIH HHS R01 AG051456NIA NIH HHS R01AG051456NIH HHS 1S10OD021548-01NIH HHS S10 OD021548
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiotherapy is commonly used to treat childhood cancers and can have adverse effects on muscle function, but the underlying mechanisms have yet to be fully elucidated. We hypothesized that endurance exercise following radiation treatment would improve skeletal muscle function.

methodsWe utilized the Small Animal Radiation Research Platform (SARRP) to irradiate juvenile male mice with a clinically relevant fractionated dose of 3× (every other day over 5 days) 8.2 Gy X-ray irradiation locally from the knee to footpad region of the right hindlimb. Mice were then singly housed for 1 month in cages equipped with either locked or free-spinning voluntary running wheels. Ex vivo muscle contractile function, RT-qPCR analyses, resting cytosolic and sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) store Ca

resultsIrradiation reduced fast-twitch extensor digitorum longus (EDL) muscle-specific force by 27% compared to that of non-irradiated mice, while VWR post-irradiation improved muscle-specific force by 37%. Radiation treatment similarly reduced slow-twitch soleus muscle-specific force by 14% compared to that of non-irradiated mice, while VWR post-irradiation improved specific force by 18%. We assessed intracellular Ca

conclusionsJuvenile irradiation stunted muscle development, disrupted proper Ca

Indexed as

Motor ActivityMuscle, SkeletalAnimalsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaReactive Oxygen SpeciesSarcoplasmic ReticulumReactive Oxygen SpeciesCalcium handlingExerciseMitochondriaMuscleOxidative/nitrosative stressPhysiologyRadiation

Identifiers

PMID35414122
PMCPMC9004104
OpenAlexW4223489415

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.