Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35414100›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2022

Flap endonuclease 1 and DNA-PKcs synergistically participate in stabilizing replication fork to encounter replication stress in glioma cells.

Jing Zhang, Mu Chen, Ying Pang, Meng Cheng, Bingsong Huang, Siyi Xu, Min Liu, Hao Lian, Chunlong Zhong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. A perspective on tumor radiation resistance following high-LET radiation treatment.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jing ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 150 Jimo Road, Shanghai, 200120, China. zhangjingwt@tongji.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3155-6768
Mu ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 150 Jimo Road, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Ying PangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 150 Jimo Road, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Meng ChengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 150 Jimo Road, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Bingsong HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 150 Jimo Road, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Siyi XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 150 Jimo Road, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Min LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 150 Jimo Road, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Hao LianDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 150 Jimo Road, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Chunlong ZhongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 150 Jimo Road, Shanghai, 200120, China. drchunlongzhong@tongji.edu.cn.
Shanghai East Hospital · CNTongji University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81571184National Natural Science Foundation of China 81771332National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172820
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelectively utilizing alternative mechanisms to repair damaged DNA in essential factors deficient cancer facilitates tumor genetic evolution and contributes to treatment resistance. Synthetic lethality strategies provide a novel scenario to anticancer therapy with DNA repair protein mutation, such as glioma with DNA-PKcs-deficiency, a core factor crucial for non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) mediated DNA damage repair. Nevertheless, the clinical significance and molecular mechanisms of synthetic lethality function by interfering tumor DNA replication remain largely unexplored.

methodsCancer clinic treatment resistance-related replication core factors were identified through bioinformatics analysis and RNA-sequencing and verified in clinical specimens by immunoblotting and in situ Proximity Ligation Analysis (PLA). Then, in vitro and in vivo experiments, including visible single molecular tracking system were performed to determine functional roles, the molecular mechanisms and clinical significance of synthetic lethality on glioma tumors.

resultsHyperactive DNA replication and regulator Flap endonuclease 1 (FEN1) provides high efficiency DNA double strand breaks (DSB) repair abilities preventing replication forks collapse during DNA replication which facilitate adaptation to selective pressures. DNA-PKcs deficient glioma cells are highly dependent on FEN1/BRCA1/RAD51 to survival and counteract replication stress. FEN1 protects perturbed forks from erroneous over-resection by MRE11 through regulating of BRCA1-RAD51 and WRN helicase, uncovering an essential genetic interaction between FEN1 and DNA-PKcs in mitigating replication-stress induced tumor genomic instability. Therapeutically, genetic depletion or molecular inhibition of FEN1 and DNA-PKcs perturb glioma progression.

conclusionsOur findings highlight an unanticipated synthetic interaction between FEN1/BRCA1/RAD51 and DNA-PKcs when dysfunction leads to incompatible with cell survival under conditions of interrupted replication progression by disrupting addictive alternative tumor evolution and demonstrate the applicability of combined FEN1 and DNA-PKcs targeting in the treatment of glioma.

Indexed as

Flap EndonucleasesGliomaDNADNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairDNA ReplicationHumansDNAFEN1 protein, humanFlap EndonucleasesDNA damageDNA replicationGenome instabilityGliomaSynthetic lethalityTumor genetic evolution

Identifiers

PMID35414100
PMCPMC9006432
OpenAlexW4223541467

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.