Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35413911›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2022

Studying SARS-CoV-2 vaccine hesitancy among health professionals in Tunisia.

Nawel Zammit, Amani El Gueder, Aïcha Brahem, Imen Ayouni, Rim Ghammam, Sihem Ben Fredj, Chaima Sridi, Asma Chouchene, Houda Kalboussi, Olfa El Maalel and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Tunisian Pediatricians' Attitudes and Practices Toward COVID-19 Immunization and Other Vaccines.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Nawel ZammitDepartment of Epidemiology (LR19SP03), Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Farhat Hached University Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia. nawelzommit@gmail.com.
Amani El GuederDepartment of Epidemiology (LR19SP03), Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Farhat Hached University Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Aïcha BrahemDepartment of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Pathology (LR19SP03), Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Farhat Hached University Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Imen AyouniFaculty of Dental Medicine of Monastir, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Rim GhammamDepartment of Epidemiology (LR19SP03), Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Farhat Hached University Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Sihem Ben FredjDepartment of Epidemiology (LR19SP03), Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Farhat Hached University Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Chaima SridiDepartment of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Pathology (LR19SP03), Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Farhat Hached University Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Asma ChoucheneDepartment of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Pathology (LR19SP03), Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Farhat Hached University Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Houda KalboussiDepartment of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Pathology (LR19SP03), Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Farhat Hached University Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Olfa El MaalelDepartment of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Pathology (LR19SP03), Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Farhat Hached University Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Souhaeil ChattiDepartment of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Pathology (LR19SP03), Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Farhat Hached University Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Jihene MaatougDepartment of Epidemiology (LR19SP03), Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Farhat Hached University Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Hassen GhannemDepartment of Epidemiology (LR19SP03), Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Farhat Hached University Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Néjib MrizakDepartment of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Pathology (LR19SP03), Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Farhat Hached University Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople's lives were seriously affected by the emergence and the spread of the COVID-19 disease. Several vaccines were developed in record time to overcome this pandemic. However, putting an end to this public health problem requires substantial vaccination coverage rate. This latter depends on the acceptance of these vaccines especially by health professionals; the leaders of the current war against COVID-19. In fact, they have a central role in promoting vaccination against the SARS-CoV-2. In the developed countries, hesitancy rates towards these vaccines among health professionals vary from 4.3% to 72%. In the developing countries, few studies focused on this issue.

objectiveTo estimate the prevalence and the predictors of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine hesitancy among the Tunisian health professionals.

methodsA cross-sectional study was led online between the 7th and the 21th of January 2021 among Tunisian health professionals. At least 460 participants were required. Snowball sampling method served to recruit participants. Data were collected using a pre-established and pre-tested questionnaire recorded in a free Google form. The link of the questionnaire was disseminated online to be self-administered anonymously to the participants. The generated online Google Sheet was uploaded and exported to SPSS software for analysis.

resultsOf the 546 responses, 493 were retained. The mean age of participants was 37.4 (± 9.5) years. Females represented 70.2% of participants. Social media represented the most frequently used source of information about COVID-19. The prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine hesitancy among participants was 51.9% (95% CI

conclusionsThe current Tunisian communication plan about COVID-19 vaccines must be reinforced. Social media represent a cost effective communication channel that can serve to reassure Tunisian health professionals regarding the safety of COVID-19 vaccines. Special interest should be paid to females, paramedical professionals and those working far from the capital.

Indexed as

COVID-19VaccinesAdultCOVID-19 VaccinesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedResearch DesignSARS-CoV-2TunisiaVaccinationVaccination HesitancyCOVID-19 VaccinesVaccinesAttitude of Health PersonnelCOVID-19 VaccinesHealth PersonnelTunisia

Identifiers

PMID35413911
PMCPMC9004208

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.