Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35413893›Full record

ArticleBMC urology2022

COVID-19 infection as a new risk factor for penile Mondor disease.

Krzysztof Balawender, Anna Pliszka, Agata Surowiec, Sebastian Rajda

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC urology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Monkeypox complicated with Fournier's gangrene: A case report.Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. SARS-CoV-2 Effects on the Male Genitourinary System.American journal of clinical and experimental urology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Krzysztof BalawenderClinical Department of Urology and Urological Oncology, Municipal Hospital in Rzeszow, Rycerska 4, 35-241, Rzeszow, Poland. balawender82@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8706-1927
Anna PliszkaMorphological Sciences Department, Institute of Medical Sciences, Medical College of Rzeszow University, Leszka Czarnego 4, 35-301, Rzeszow, Poland.
Agata SurowiecMorphological Sciences Department, Institute of Medical Sciences, Medical College of Rzeszow University, Leszka Czarnego 4, 35-301, Rzeszow, Poland.
Sebastian RajdaMorphological Sciences Department, Institute of Medical Sciences, Medical College of Rzeszow University, Leszka Czarnego 4, 35-301, Rzeszow, Poland.
University of Rzeszów · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPenile Mondor disease is a superficial dorsal vein thrombophlebitis of the penis, which mainly affects young and middle-aged men. It generally manifests as a visible painful cord located along the dorsal surface of the penis with signs of skin inflammation. The condition is usually self-limiting, but in severe cases a surgical procedure may be necessary in addition to pharmacological treatment. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by SARS-CoV-2 is associated with a frequent incidence of thrombophilia; therefore, such a prothrombotic state during infection may be a significant risk factor for penile Mondor disease. CASE PRESENTATION: The 34-year-old patient reported moderate pain felt on the surface of the penis. During the medical interview, the patient did not admit significant risk factors for Mondor Disease, apart from the previous, a month earlier COVID-19 disease. Examination revealed swelling erythema and a thick indurated cord on the surface of the penis. Color Doppler ultrasound was performed to confirm assumptions and exclude thrombosis of other penile vessels. Based on visible clots in the course of the superficial penile vein and after exclusion of vasculitis due to autoimmune disease the diagnosis of penile Mondor disease was made. Pharmacological therapy was implemented to further break down the clot and prevent rethrombosis in the penile vessels. The patient did not report any treatment complications and returned for a control visit, which revealed complete clot dissolution on ultrasound; therefore, complete recovery was stated.

conclusionsThis case report presents the correlation between SARS-Cov-2 infection and penile Mondor disease, based on the confirmed influence of COVID-19 on the pathophysiology of thrombosis. It can be concluded that COVID- 19 is a risk factor for Mondor disease, as in the presented case the virus was the only prothrombotic risk factor for the patient. Consequently, the possibility of developing thrombosis in the form of penile Mondor disease should be taken into account among patients with post-COVID-19 and active SARS-Cov-2 infection.

Indexed as

COVID-19ThrombosisAdultHumansMaleMiddle AgedPenisRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2COVID 19 virus infectionPenile diseasesThrombophlebitis

Identifiers

PMID35413893
PMCPMC9005161
OpenAlexW4223503648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.