Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35413846›Full record

ArticleHealth research policy and systems2022

Do German university medical centres promote robust and transparent research? A cross-sectional study of institutional policies.

M R Holst, A Faust, D Strech

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health research policy and systems, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M R HolstBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, QUEST Center for Responsible Research, Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Germany. martin.holst@bih-charite.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8135-6265
A FaustBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, QUEST Center for Responsible Research, Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5575-6495
D StrechBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, QUEST Center for Responsible Research, Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9153-079X
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01PW18012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn light of replication and translational failures, biomedical research practices have recently come under scrutiny. Experts have pointed out that the current incentive structures at research institutions do not sufficiently incentivise researchers to invest in robustness and transparency and instead incentivise them to optimize their fitness in the struggle for publications and grants. This cross-sectional study aimed to describe whether and how relevant policies of university medical centres in Germany support the robust and transparent conduct of research and how prevalent traditional metrics are.

methodsFor 38 German university medical centres, we searched for institutional policies for academic degrees and academic appointments as well as websites for their core facilities and research in general between December 2020 and February 2021. We screened the documents for mentions of indicators of robust and transparent research (study registration; reporting of results; sharing of research data, code and protocols; open access; and measures to increase robustness) and for mentions of more traditional metrics of career progression (number of publications; number and value of awarded grants; impact factors; and authorship order).

resultsWhile open access was mentioned in 16% of PhD regulations, other indicators of robust and transparent research were mentioned in less than 10% of institutional policies for academic degrees and academic appointments. These indicators were more frequently mentioned on the core facility and general research websites. Institutional policies for academic degrees and academic appointments had frequent mentions of traditional metrics.

conclusionsReferences to robust and transparent research practices are, with a few exceptions, generally uncommon in institutional policies at German university medical centres, while traditional criteria for academic promotion and tenure still prevail.

Indexed as

Academic Medical CentersBiomedical ResearchAuthorshipCross-Sectional StudiesGermanyHumansOrganizational PolicyIncentivesOpen scienceRobustnessScience policyTransparencyUniversity medical centre

Identifiers

PMID35413846
PMCPMC9004041
OpenAlexW4226049264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.