Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35413808›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2022

The effect of mannitol addition to hydration on acute kidney injury event after high dose cisplatin chemotherapy: an ambispective cohort study.

Andhika Rachman, Syahidatul Wafa, Pringgodigdo Nugroho, Sukamto Koesnoe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mannitol for prevention of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Effect of mannitol on cisplatin-associated acute kidney injury: a target trial emulation.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andhika RachmanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital - Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jl. Pangeran Diponegoro No.71, RW.5, Kec. Senen, Central Jakarta, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia. andhika_rachman@office.ui.ac.id.
Syahidatul WafaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital - Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Pringgodigdo NugrohoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital - Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Sukamto KoesnoeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Allergy and Immunology, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital - Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Nasional Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo · IDUniversity of Indonesia · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSaline hydration with addition of mannitol have commonly been the strategy to avoid cisplatin induced acute kidney injury (AKI). While the initial reports demonstrated that mannitol diuresis decreased cisplatin induced renal injury, others have shown renal injury to be worsened.

objectiveTo compare the risk of AKI in cancer patients receiving high dose cisplatin with and without addition of mannitol.

methodThis was an ambispective cohort study based on consecutive sampling at Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital (CMGH) and Mochtar Riady Comprehensive Cancer Centre (MRCCC) Siloam Hospitals. The data was obtained from September 2017 to February 2018. The choice of mannitol administration based on attending physician clinical judgement. The primary outcome was increase of serum creatinine more than 0.3 mg/dL or 1.5 times from baseline. Analysis was done by using univariate, bivariate and multivariate logistic regression to obtain crude risk ratio and adjusted risk ratio of cisplatin induced AKI probability caused by mannitol addition on top of usual saline hydration protocol.

resultData from 110 patients (57.3% male) with a median age of 44.5 years (range 19 to 60 years) were collected; 63 received saline with the addition of mannitol and 47 received saline only. Incidence of AKI were higher in mannitol vs saline only group. Bivariate analysis showed higher probability of post chemotherapy AKI in mannitol group, however it was statistically insignificant (RR 2.168; 95% CI 0.839-5.6; p = 0.094). On multivariate analysis the age adjusted RR was 2.852 (95% CI 0.68-11.96; p = 0.152).

conclusionThe addition of mannitol to hydration did not reduce the risk of cisplatin induced AKI as compared with saline hydration only. It was also found that risk for acute kidney injury were higher in population ≥ 40 years old.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAntineoplastic AgentsAdultCisplatinCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMannitolMiddle AgedYoung AdultAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinMannitolAcute kidney injuryHigh dose cisplatinMannitol

Identifiers

PMID35413808
PMCPMC9004063
OpenAlexW4225887575

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.