Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35413799›Full record

Observational studyBMC cardiovascular disorders2022

Association of serum creatinine with aortic arch calcification in middle-aged and elderly adults: an observational cross-sectional study from China.

Feifei Zhang, Nannan Hao, Lei Wang, Guoming Sun, Xiaoke Feng, Chunjian Li, Wenfeng Tan, Fang Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Feifei Zhang *Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Nannan Hao *Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Lei Wang *Department of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Guoming SunDivision of Rheumatology, The Affiliated Changzhou NO.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, 213004, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaoke FengIntegrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Institute of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Chunjian LiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Wenfeng TanDepartment of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China. tw2006@njmu.edu.cn.
Fang WangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China. wangfangheart@njmu.edu.cn.
Jiangsu Province Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsVascular calcification (VC) is a strong predictor of cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality in cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Renal dysfunction is closely related to VC. Serum creatinine, as an important indicator of renal function in chronic kidney disease (CKD), is closely associated with increased VC. Here, to explore the potential role of serum creatinine in CVD, we examined the association between serum creatinine level and aortic arch calcification (AAC) presence in a larger general population.

methodsA total of 9067 participants aged > 45 years were included in this study. All participants underwent postero-anterior chest X-ray examination to diagnose AAC. According to the distribution characteristics, serum creatinine levels in male and female were divided into tertiles respectively. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the association between aortic calcification and serum creatinine.

resultsParticipants included 3776 men and 5291 women, and 611 and 990 AAC were detected, respectively. Serum creatinine level in the female AAC group was significantly higher than that in the non-AAC group (p < 0.001), while there was no significant difference in male serum creatinine between the two groups (p = 0.241). After logistic regression analysis excluded confounding factors, with the first tertile of serum creatinine as the reference, multivariable-adjusted ORs and 95% CIs of the second and the highest tertile of female and male were 1.045 (0.856-1.276), 1.263 (1.036-1.539); 0.953 (0.761-1.193), 0.948 (0.741-1.198), respectively.

conclusionElevated serum creatinine levels are independently associated with higher AAC incidence in female aged > 45 years old. Measuring serum creatinine levels may assist the early screening individuals at high risk of developing CVD. And higher attention should be given to female's serum creatinine levels in daily clinical practice.

Indexed as

Aortic DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesVascular CalcificationAdultAgedAorta, AbdominalAorta, ThoracicChinaCreatinineCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsCreatinineAortic arch calcificationFemaleSerum creatinine

Identifiers

PMID35413799
PMCPMC9004043
OpenAlexW4223494689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.