Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35413797›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2022

Perioperative coronary artery spasm after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting in the non-manipulated coronary artery.

Yunpeng Bai, Yiming Bai, Nan Jiang, Qingliang Chen, Zhigang Guo

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yunpeng Bai *Department of Cardiac Surgery, Chest Hospital, Tianjin University, No. 261 Taierzhuang South Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin, 300222, China.
Yiming Bai *Department of Cardiac Surgery, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300222, China.
Nan JiangDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Chest Hospital, Tianjin University, No. 261 Taierzhuang South Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin, 300222, China.
Qingliang ChenDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Chest Hospital, Tianjin University, No. 261 Taierzhuang South Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin, 300222, China. qingliang1971@126.com.
Zhigang GuoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Chest Hospital, Tianjin University, No. 261 Taierzhuang South Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin, 300222, China. jiaohe@tju.edu.cn.
Tianjin Chest Hospital · CNTianjin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerioperative coronary artery spasm (CAS) following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is a severe or lethal condition that is rarely reported. In addition, rare cases with CAS following CABG in the non-manipulated coronary artery are angiographically documented in the perioperative period. We aimed to report our experiences on the diagnosis and treatment of a case with CAS following off-pump CABG in the non-manipulated coronary artery.

methodsA 57-year old male with coronary heart disease and unstable angina willing to undergo CABG was admitted to our department. CABG was recommended as he showed 90% stenosis in distal left anterior descending artery, 90% stenosis in intermediate branch, 90% stenosis in left circumflex coronary artery, as well as 50% stenosis in proximal right coronary artery (RCA).

resultsAfter CABG, the patient showed Adams-Stokes syndrome and ST-segment elevation. Then CPR was conducted and coronary angiography indicated perioperative CAS in the non-manipulated posterior descending artery. For the treatment, the patient received nitroglycerin injection into the coronary artery by catheter and pumping of diltiazem. Finally, the patient was discharged on day 7 after surgery. A comprehensive literature search was conducted to summarize the studies focused on the diagnosis and treatment of such condition, which indicated that all of the CAS cases occurred in the manipulated vessels, except one study showing CAS in the untouched native coronary artery which was similar with our case.

conclusionsPerioperative CAS in the non-manipulated coronary artery following CABG is a severe or lethal condition that is rarely reported, which deserves close attention by the clinicians in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery Bypass, Off-PumpCoronary VasospasmConstriction, PathologicCoronary Artery BypassCoronary VesselsHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpasmAngiographyCalcium channel blockerCoronary artery bypass graftingCoronary artery spasm

Identifiers

PMID35413797
PMCPMC9004061
OpenAlexW4223442363

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.