Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35413545›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of otolaryngology

Is adenotonsillectomy safe in covid-19 era? Investigation of sars-cov2 in adenoid and tonsil tissues.

Togay Muderris, Abdülhalim Aysel, Reyhan Yiş, Tuba Muderris, İbrahim Mehmet Ali Öktem, Onur Çorakçı

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of otolaryngology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Togay MuderrisIzmir Bakırçay University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Izmir, Turkey. Electronic address: togay.muderris@bakircay.edu.tr.
Abdülhalim AyselBozyaka Training and Research Hospital, Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Izmir, Turkey.
Reyhan YişIzmir Bakırçay University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Microbiology, Izmir, Turkey.
Tuba MuderrisIzmir Katip Çelebi University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Microbiology, Izmir, Turkey.
İbrahim Mehmet Ali ÖktemDokuz Eylül University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Microbiology, Izmir, Turkey.
Onur ÇorakçıBozyaka Training and Research Hospital, Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Izmir, Turkey.
Izmir University · TRIzmir Bozyaka Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRDokuz Eylül University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCOVID-19 has seriously altered physicians' approach to patients and diseases, with a tendency to postpone elective procedures. Tonsillectomy, alone or with adenoidectomy, is one of the most common surgeries performed by otolaryngologists. Although they are generally accepted as elective surgeries, they significantly improve the quality of life, and postponing these surgeries for a long time can have deteriorative effects on the patients. We aimed to investigate the presence of SARS CoV-2 in the adenotonsillectomy materials to find out if performing adenotonsillectomy is safe during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsForty-eight tissue samples from 32 patients that underwent tonsillectomy with or without adenoidectomy were investigated whose SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR test in the samples obtained from nasopharyngeal (NP) and oropharyngeal (OP) swabs were negative within 24 h before the operation. While 16 patients underwent only tonsillectomy and one of their tonsils was investigated, 16 of the patients underwent adenotonsillectomy and their adenoid tissues were sent along with one of their tonsils. SARS-CoV-2 viral RNA was investigated with Real-Time PCR in tissue samples.

resultsTwo (4.2%) tissue samples had positive PCR tests for SARS-CoV-2, while 46 of them were negative. One of the positive patients had undergone tonsillectomy with the indication of chronic recurrent tonsillitis, and the other patient had undergone adenotonsillectomy for obstructive adenotonsillar hypertrophy. PCR test was positive in the adenoidectomy specimen and negative in the tonsillectomy specimen in this patient.

conclusionsAdenotonsillectomy can be done safely in asymptomatic patients without a history of Covid-19, with a negative PCR test result obtained within the last 24 h.

Indexed as

AdenoidsCOVID-19TonsillectomyTonsillitisAdenoidectomyHumansPalatine TonsilPandemicsQuality of LifeRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2RNA, ViralAdenoidectomyCOVID-19RT-PCRSARS-COV2Tonsillectomy

Identifiers

PMID35413545
PMCPMC8988442
OpenAlexW4223516622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.