Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35413486›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2022

Did the acute impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on drinking or nicotine use persist? Evidence from a cohort of emerging adults followed for up to nine years.

William E Pelham, Dilara Yuksel, Susan F Tapert, Fiona C Baker, Kilian M Pohl, Wesley K Thompson, Simon Podhajsky, Chase Reuter, Qingyu Zhao, Sonja C Eberson-Shumate and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. College Students' Day-to-Day Maladaptive Drinking Responses to Stress Severity and Stressor-Related Guilt and Anger.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Generation COVID: Young adult substance use.Current opinion in psychology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

William E PelhamDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA. Electronic address: wpelham@ucsd.edu.
Dilara YukselCenter for Health Sciences, SRI International, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.
Susan F TapertDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Fiona C BakerCenter for Health Sciences, SRI International, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.
Kilian M PohlDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA.
Wesley K ThompsonDepartment of Biostatistics and Radiology, Population Neuroscience and Genetics Lab, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Simon PodhajskyCenter for Health Sciences, SRI International, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.
Chase ReuterDepartment of Biostatistics and Radiology, Population Neuroscience and Genetics Lab, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Qingyu ZhaoDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA.
Sonja C Eberson-ShumateDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Duncan B ClarkDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
David B GoldstonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC 27705, USA.
Kate B NoonerDepartment of Psychology, University of North Carolina Wilmington, Wilmington, NC 28403, USA.
Sandra A BrownDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA; Department of Psychology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
University of California, San Diego · USSRI International · USDuke University · USPalo Alto University · USStanford University · USUniversity of North Carolina Wilmington · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

NCANDA: Data Analysis Resource - Uploading Legacy Data to NDAU24AA021697 · NIAAA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Adolf Pfefferbaum, Kilian Maria Pohl · 2016 to 2026
$12.2M
Family processes underlying adolescent substance use and conduct problems: disentangling correlation and causationK08DA055935 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI William Ellerbe Pelham III · 2022 to 2026
$959k
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on adolescent drinking in a longitudinal cohort spanning 21 U.S. citiesR21AA030197 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PELHAM III, WILLIAM ELLERBE · 2022 to 2023
$447k
Longitudinal Analysis of Diffusion Tensor Imaging to Discover Adolescent Alcohol Use EffectK99AA028840 · NIAAA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ZHAO, QINGYU · 2021 to 2022
$284k
NIAAA NIH HHS K99 AA028840NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA030197NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA021697NIDA NIH HHS K08 DA055935
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examined the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on drinking and nicotine use through June of 2021 in a community-based sample of young adults.

methodData were from 348 individuals (49% female) enrolled in a long-term longitudinal study with an accelerated longitudinal design: the National Consortium on Alcohol and Neurodevelopment in Adolescence (NCANDA) Study. Individuals completed pre-pandemic assessments biannually from 2016 to early 2020, then completed up to three web-based, during-pandemic surveys in June 2020, December 2020, and June 2021. Assessments when individuals were 18.8-22.4 years old (N = 1,458) were used to compare drinking and nicotine use pre-pandemic vs. at each of the three during-pandemic timepoints, adjusting for the age-related increases expected over time.

resultsCompared to pre-pandemic, participants were less likely to report past-month drinking in June or December 2020, but there was an increase in drinking days among drinkers in June 2020. By June 2021, both the prevalence of past-month drinking and number of drinking days among drinks were similar to pre-pandemic levels. On average, there were no statistically significant differences between pre-pandemic and during-pandemic time points for binge drinking, typical drinking quantity, or nicotine use. Young adults who reported an adverse financial impact of the pandemic showed increased nicotine use while their peers showed stable or decreased nicotine use.

conclusionInitial effects of the pandemic on alcohol use faded by June 2021, and on average there was little effect of the pandemic on nicotine use.

Indexed as

Binge DrinkingCOVID-19AdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleNicotinePandemicsYoung AdultNicotineAlcoholCOVID-19Emerging adulthoodNicotine

Identifiers

PMID35413486
PMCPMC8949842
OpenAlexW4221115502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.