Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35412912›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Tryptophan regulates

Erika Garay, Nils Schuth, Alessandra Barbanente, Carlos Tejeda-Guzmán, Daniele Vitone, Beatriz Osorio, Adam H Clark, Maarten Nachtegaal, Michael Haumann, Holger Dau and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. In situ detection of ferric reductase activity in the intestinal lumen of an insect.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. CFTR is required for zinc-mediated antibacterial defense in human macrophages.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Erika GarayDepartment of Physiology, Biophysics and Neuroscience, Cinvestav, 07360 Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-6898-2256
Nils SchuthDepartment of Chemistry, Cinvestav, 07360 Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-0176-5844
Alessandra BarbanenteDepartment of Chemistry, University of Bari Aldo Moro, 70125 Bari, Italy.
Carlos Tejeda-GuzmánDepartment of Physiology, Biophysics and Neuroscience, Cinvestav, 07360 Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-0619-5617
Daniele VitoneDepartment of Chemistry, University of Bari Aldo Moro, 70125 Bari, Italy.
Beatriz OsorioDepartment of Physiology, Biophysics and Neuroscience, Cinvestav, 07360 Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-6055-035X
Adam H ClarkPaul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5478-9639
Maarten NachtegaalPaul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-1895-9626
Michael HaumannDepartment of Physics, Freie Universität Berlin, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
Holger DauDepartment of Physics, Freie Universität Berlin, 14195 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6482-7494
Alberto VelaDepartment of Chemistry, Cinvestav, 07360 Mexico City, Mexico.
Fabio ArnesanoDepartment of Chemistry, University of Bari Aldo Moro, 70125 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8399-0964
Liliana QuintanarDepartment of Chemistry, Cinvestav, 07360 Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-3090-7175
Fanis MissirlisDepartment of Physiology, Biophysics and Neuroscience, Cinvestav, 07360 Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-0467-8444

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zinc deficiency is commonly attributed to inadequate absorption of the metal. Instead, we show that body zinc stores in Drosophila melanogaster depend on tryptophan consumption. Hence, a dietary amino acid regulates zinc status of the whole insect—a finding consistent with the widespread requirement of zinc as a protein cofactor. Specifically, the tryptophan metabolite kynurenine is released from insect fat bodies and induces the formation of zinc storage granules in Malpighian tubules, where 3-hydroxykynurenine and xanthurenic acid act as endogenous zinc chelators. Kynurenine functions as a peripheral zinc-regulating hormone and is converted into a 3-hydroxykynurenine–zinc–chloride complex, precipitating within the storage granules. Thus, zinc and the kynurenine pathway—well-known modulators of immunity, blood pressure, aging, and neurodegeneration—are physiologically connected.

Indexed as

Drosophila melanogasterKynurenineTryptophanZincAnimalsFat BodyMalpighian TubulesKynurenineTryptophanZincCOVID-19lysosome-related organellespigment granulessynchrotronzinc homeostasis

Identifiers

PMID35412912
PMCPMC9169789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.