Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35412894›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Structural insights into sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor activation.

Leiye Yu, Licong He, Bing Gan, Rujuan Ti, Qingjie Xiao, Hongli Hu, Lizhe Zhu, Sheng Wang, Ruobing Ren

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Hidden Interactions: Quantum Perspectives in Drug Design.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Review
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  8. Structural insights into the G-protein subtype selectivity revealed by human sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 3-GProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Leiye YuKobilka Institute of Innovative Drug Discovery, School of Life and Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen 518172, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8698-6787
Licong HeState Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China.
Bing GanKobilka Institute of Innovative Drug Discovery, School of Life and Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen 518172, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2226-3165
Rujuan TiWarshal Institute of Computational Biology, School of Life and Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen 518172, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5169-8491
Qingjie XiaoZhangjiang Laboratory, National Facility for Protein Science in Shanghai, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, China.
Hongli HuKobilka Institute of Innovative Drug Discovery, School of Life and Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen 518172, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3658-272X
Lizhe ZhuWarshal Institute of Computational Biology, School of Life and Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen 518172, China.
Sheng WangState Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4176-8844
Ruobing RenKobilka Institute of Innovative Drug Discovery, School of Life and Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen 518172, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4517-7216
Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen · CNCenter for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNFudan University · CNUniversity of Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a critical sphingolipid metabolite, sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) plays an essential role in immune and vascular systems. There are five S1P receptors, designated as S1PR1 to S1PR5, encoded in the human genome, and their activities are governed by endogenous S1P, lipid-like S1P mimics, or nonlipid-like therapeutic molecules. Among S1PRs, S1PR1 stands out due to its nonredundant functions, such as the egress of T and B cells from the thymus and secondary lymphoid tissues, making it a potential therapeutic target. However, the structural basis of S1PR1 activation and regulation by various agonists remains unclear. Here, we report four atomic resolution cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of Gi-coupled human S1PR1 complexes: bound to endogenous agonist d18:1 S1P, benchmark lipid-like S1P mimic phosphorylated Fingolimod [(S)-FTY720-P], or nonlipid-like therapeutic molecule CBP-307 in two binding modes. Our results revealed the similarities and differences of activation of S1PR1 through distinct ligands binding to the amphiphilic orthosteric pocket. We also proposed a two-step “shallow to deep” transition process of CBP-307 for S1PR1 activation. Both binding modes of CBP-307 could activate S1PR1, but from shallow to deep transition may trigger the rotation of the N-terminal helix of Gαi and further stabilize the complex by increasing the Gαi interaction with the cell membrane. We combine with extensive biochemical analysis and molecular dynamic simulations to suggest key steps of S1P binding and receptor activation. The above results decipher the common feature of the S1PR1 agonist recognition and activation mechanism and will firmly promote the development of therapeutics targeting S1PRs.

Indexed as

Sphingosine 1 Phosphate Receptor ModulatorsSphingosine-1-Phosphate ReceptorsColitis, UlcerativeCryoelectron MicroscopyGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-GoHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsMultiple SclerosisOrganophosphatesProtein BindingProtein Conformation, alpha-HelicalSphingosineFTY 720PGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-GoImmunosuppressive AgentsOrganophosphatesS1PR1 protein, humanSphingosineSphingosine 1 Phosphate Receptor ModulatorsSphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptorsactive state structureS1P receptorsphingosine-1-phosphate

Identifiers

PMID35412894
PMCPMC9169846
OpenAlexW4225377911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.