Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35412380›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2022

Depletion of Microglia in an

Sarah Stonedahl, Jennifer Smith Leser, Penny Clarke, Kenneth L Tyler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Macrophage-glia interactions regulate immune damage to enteric neurons during West Nile virus infection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. MITD1 is a brain-specific interferon-inducible factor that inhibits flavivirus replication.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah StonedahlDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2079-0682
Jennifer Smith LeserDepartment of Neurology, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Penny ClarkeDepartment of Neurology, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Kenneth L TylerDepartment of Neurology, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3294-5888
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

Drug target validation of the enterovirus D68 2A proteaseR01AI157046 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI WANG, JUN · 2020 to 2024
$3.4M
EV-D68-induced CNS disease: pathogenic mechanisms and identification of therapeutic targets.R01NS101208 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI TYLER, KENNETH L. · 2018 to 2021
$1.5M
Cellular genes and signaling pathways as therapeutic targets for virus-induced CNR01NS076512 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI TYLER, KENNETH L. · 2011 to 2014
$1.4M
EV-D68-induced CNS disease: pathogenic mechanisms and identification of therapeutic targets.R56NS101208 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI TYLER, KENNETH L. · 2017 to 2017
$340k
Role of Microglia in Protection Against West Nile Virus-induced CNS Injury: mechanisms and treatment strategiesI01BX000963 · VA · VA EASTERN COLORADO HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI Kenneth L. Tyler · 2012 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000963NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI157046NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS076512NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS101208NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS101208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

West Nile virus (WNV) is a major cause of viral encephalitis in the United States. WNV infection of the brain leads to neuroinflammation characterized by activation of microglia, the resident phagocytic cells of the central nervous system (CNS). In this study, depletion of CNS microglia using the CSF1R antagonist PLX5622 increased the viral load in the brain and decreased the survival of mice infected with WNV (strain TX02). PLX5622 was also used in

Indexed as

West Nile FeverWest Nile virusAnimalsBrainCell DeathChemokinesCytokinesMiceMicrogliaViral LoadChemokinesCytokinesmicrogliaviral pathogenesisWest Nile virus

Identifiers

PMID35412380
PMCPMC9045141
OpenAlexW4223461626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.