Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35412148›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2022

Evaluation of cholecystectomy in older individuals using real-world data: a multilevel analysis based on a nationwide administrative database in Japan.

Yasuhisa Mori, Makoto Okawara, Kenji Fujimoto, Takuya Oba, Norihiro Sato, Shiro Kohi, Toshihisa Tamura, Jun Nagata, Yoshihisa Fujino, Kiyohide Fushimi and 3 more

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Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yasuhisa MoriDepartment of Surgery 1, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 807-8555, Japan. y-mori@med.uoeh-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-9928-3933
Makoto OkawaraDepartment of Environmental Epidemiology, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kenji FujimotoOccupational Health Data Science Center, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan.
Takuya ObaDepartment of Surgery 1, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 807-8555, Japan.
Norihiro SatoDepartment of Surgery 1, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 807-8555, Japan.
Shiro KohiDepartment of Surgery 1, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 807-8555, Japan.
Toshihisa TamuraDepartment of Surgery 1, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 807-8555, Japan.
Jun NagataDepartment of Surgery 1, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 807-8555, Japan.
Yoshihisa FujinoDepartment of Environmental Epidemiology, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kiyohide FushimiDepartment of Health Policy and Informatics, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinya MatsudaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Community Health, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kazunori ShibaoDepartment of Surgery 1, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 807-8555, Japan.
Keiji HirataDepartment of Surgery 1, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 807-8555, Japan.
University of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the present study, we aimed to evaluate the clinical outcomes of cholecystectomy in older individuals.

methodsIn this retrospective study, data from the Japanese Diagnosis Procedure Combination database on 96,620 patients who had undergone cholecystectomy at 1060 hospitals from 2018 to 2020 were analyzed. Patients were divided into five age groups: < 75, 75-79, 80-84, 85-89, and ≥ 90 years. Associations between postoperative outcomes and age group were investigated by logistic regression analysis. Mean differences between age groups in time to postoperative recovery and cost were also compared.

resultsOlder patients had higher rates of poor scores for activities of daily living and preoperative comorbidity. Compared with the youngest age group (< 75 years), the odds ratios for in-hospital mortality were 3.00 (95% confidence interval, 1.74-5.19), 7.54 (4.73-12.01), 13.47 (8.21-22.14), and 27.64 (15.56-49.09), in the 75-79, 80-84, 85-89, and ≥ 90-year-old age group, respectively (all p < 0.001). Furthermore, the length of postoperative hospital stay and rates of postoperative complications, postoperative reintubation, and reoperation with general anesthesia increased significantly in parallel with increasing age, the highest rates being in the ≥ 90 year-old age group.

conclusionsOur real-world data highlight the worse postoperative outcomes, including a higher mortality rate, in older patients undergoing cholecystectomy. Care should be taken when considering the indications for surgery in such patients.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingCholecystectomyAgedAged, 80 and overHumansJapanLength of StayMultilevel AnalysisPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCholecystectomyDiagnosis procedure combination databaseReal-world dataSymptomatic cholecystolithiasis

Identifiers

PMID35412148
OpenAlexW4223439570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.