Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35411778›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2022

Association Between Perioperative Adverse Cardiac Events and Mortality During One-Year Follow-Up After Noncardiac Surgery.

Ah Ran Oh, Jungchan Park, Jong-Hwan Lee, Hara Kim, Kwangmo Yang, Jin-Ho Choi, Joonghyun Ahn, Ji Dong Sung, Seung-Hwa Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association between preoperative NT-proBNP levels and mortality among patients undergoing acute high-risk abdominal surgery: a prospective cohort study.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ah Ran OhDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Samsung Medical CenterSungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul Korea.
Jungchan ParkDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Samsung Medical CenterSungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul Korea.
Jong-Hwan LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Samsung Medical CenterSungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul Korea.
Hara KimDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Samsung Medical CenterSungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul Korea.
Kwangmo YangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences Ajou University Graduate School of Medicine Suwon Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7176-4935
Jin-Ho ChoiDepartment of Emergency Medicine Samsung Medical CenterSungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6837-3132
Joonghyun AhnStatistics and Data Center Research Institute for Future Medicine Samsung Medical Center Seoul Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5768-5990
Ji Dong SungRehabilitation & Prevention Center Heart Vascular Stroke Institute Samsung Medical CenterSungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1006-5727
Seung-Hwa LeeRehabilitation & Prevention Center Heart Vascular Stroke Institute Samsung Medical CenterSungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5508-7519
Samsung Medical Center · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Cardiac complications are associated with perioperative mortality, but perioperative adverse cardiac events (PACEs) that are associated with long-term mortality have not been clearly defined. We identified PACE as a composite of myocardial infarction, coronary revascularization, congestive heart failure, arrhythmic attack, acute pulmonary embolism, cardiac arrest, or stroke during the 30-day postoperative period and we compared mortality according to PACE occurrence. Methods and Results From January 2011 to June 2019, a total of 203 787 consecutive adult patients underwent noncardiac surgery at our institution. After excluding those with 30-day mortality, mortality during a 1-year follow-up was compared. Machine learning with the extreme gradient boosting algorithm was also used to evaluate whether PACE was associated with 1-year mortality. After excluding 1203 patients with 30-day mortality, 202 584 patients were divided into 7994 (3.9%) patients with PACE and 194 590 (96.1%) without PACE. After an adjustment, the mortality was higher in the PACE group (2.1% versus 7.7%; hazard ratio [HR], 1.90; 95% CI, 1.74-2.09;

Indexed as

Heart DiseasesMyocardial InfarctionAdultFollow-Up StudiesHumansPostoperative ComplicationsPropensity ScoreRetrospective Studiescardiac eventmortalitynoncardiac surgery

Identifiers

PMID35411778
PMCPMC9238468
OpenAlexW4223436003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.