Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35411714›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2022

Profiling of circulating chromosome 21-encoded microRNAs, miR-155, and let-7c, in down syndrome.

Jesús Manuel Pérez-Villarreal, Katia Aviña-Padilla, Evangelina Beltrán-López, Alma Marlene Guadrón-Llanos, Esther López-Bayghen, Javier Magaña-Gómez, Marco Antonio Meraz-Ríos, Alfredo Varela-Echavarría, Carla Angulo-Rojo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Vertebrate and Invertebrate Animal Models for the Study of Down Syndrome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Dementia & neuropsychologia · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jesús Manuel Pérez-VillarrealLaboratorio de Neurociencias, Centro de Investigación Aplicada a la Salud Pública (CIASaP), Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Culiacán, Mexico.
Katia Aviña-PadillaInstituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Querétaro, Mexico.
Evangelina Beltrán-LópezLaboratorio Edificio Central, Facultad de Ciencias Químico-Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Culiacán, Mexico.
Alma Marlene Guadrón-LlanosLaboratorio de Diabetes y comorbilidades, Centro de Investigación Aplicada a la Salud Pública (CIASaP), Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Culiacán, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-4782-6398
Esther López-BayghenDepartamento de Toxicología, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional (CINVESTAV-IPN), México City, Mexico.
Javier Magaña-GómezMaestría en Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Ciencias Químico-Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Culiacán, Mexico.
Marco Antonio Meraz-RíosDepartamento de Biomedicina Molecular, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional (CINVESTAV-IPN), México City, Mexico.
Alfredo Varela-EchavarríaInstituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Querétaro, Mexico.
Carla Angulo-RojoLaboratorio de Neurociencias, Centro de Investigación Aplicada a la Salud Pública (CIASaP), Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Culiacán, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-5097-2444
Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa · MXCentro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional · MXUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDown syndrome (DS) is the most common chromosomal survival aneuploidy. The increase in DS life expectancy further heightens the risk of dementia, principally early-onset Alzheimer's disease (AD). AD risk in DS is higher, considering that this population may also develop metabolic diseases such as obesity, dyslipidemias, and diabetes mellitus. The extra genetic material that characterizes DS causes an imbalance in the genetic dosage, including over-expression of AD's key pathophysiological molecules and the gene expression regulators, the microRNAs (miRNAs). Two miRNAs, chromosome 21-encoded, miR-155, and let-7c, are associated with cognitive impairment and dementia in adults; but, expression dynamics and relationship with clinical variables during the DS's lifespan had remained hitherto unexplored.

methodsThe anthropometric, clinical, biochemical, and profile expression of circulating miR-155 and let-7c were analyzed in a population of 52 control and 50 DS subjects divided into the young group (Aged ≤20 years) and the adult group (Aged ≥21 years).

resultsThe expression changes for miR-155 were not significant; nevertheless, a negative correlation with HDL-Cholesterol concentrations was observed. Notably, let-7c was over-expressed in DS from young and old ages.

conclusionOverall, our results suggest that let-7c plays a role from the early stages of DS's cognitive impairment while overexpression of miR-155 may be related to lipid metabolism changes. Further studies of both miRNAs will shed light on their potential as therapeutic targets to prevent or delay DS's cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCirculating MicroRNADown SyndromeMicroRNAsAdultChromosomes, Human, Pair 21HumansCirculating MicroRNAMicroRNAsMIRN155 microRNA, humanMIRNlet-7c microRNA, humanAlzheimer's diseasedown syndromedyslipidemiasmicroRNAsobesity

Identifiers

PMID35411714
PMCPMC9184673
OpenAlexW4223528382

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.