Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35411694›Full record

SynthesisCancer medicine2022

Impact of physical exercise in advanced-stage cancer patients: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

Sergio Rodríguez-Cañamero, Ana Isabel Cobo-Cuenca, Juan Manuel Carmona-Torres, Diana Patricia Pozuelo-Carrascosa, Esmeralda Santacruz-Salas, Joseba Aingerun Rabanales-Sotos, Tatiana Cuesta-Mateos, José Alberto Laredo-Aguilera

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Cancer medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. The effects of aerobic and resistance training across eight cancer types: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Effects of physical exercise in patients undergoing haematopoietic stem cell transplantation: systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Pooled it
  4. Using digital technology to support wellbeing and independence among people living with incurable cancers: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Non-pharmacological interventions targeting mobility among people with advanced cancer: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Pooled it
  7. Effects of exercise on life satisfaction of people diagnosed with cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Pooled it
  8. Pooled it
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Trial
  15. Trial
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sergio Rodríguez-CañameroGrupo de Investigación Multidisciplinar en Cuidados (IMCU), Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1027-389X
Ana Isabel Cobo-CuencaGrupo de Investigación Multidisciplinar en Cuidados (IMCU), Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7873-3835
Juan Manuel Carmona-TorresGrupo de Investigación Multidisciplinar en Cuidados (IMCU), Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7781-872X
Diana Patricia Pozuelo-CarrascosaGrupo de Investigación Multidisciplinar en Cuidados (IMCU), Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.
Esmeralda Santacruz-SalasGrupo de Investigación Multidisciplinar en Cuidados (IMCU), Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4249-3179
Joseba Aingerun Rabanales-SotosDepartment of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Facultad de Enfermería, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Albacete, Spain.
Tatiana Cuesta-MateosServicio de Urgencias del Hospital Universitario de Toledo (HUT), Toledo, Spain.
José Alberto Laredo-AguileraGrupo de Investigación Multidisciplinar en Cuidados (IMCU), Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3661-3584

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health professionals predict that the number of people who will suffer and die from oncological diseases will continue to increase. It is vitally important to provide comprehensive care to these patients and prescribe physical exercise programs as adjuvant therapy. The objective of this systematic review was to determine the impact of physical exercise on advanced-stage cancer patients. A literature search was performed in eight different databases. This search focused on randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published during the last 10 years. To assess the methodological quality of the sample of 15 RCTs finally obtained, the PEDro scale was used. Aerobic and strength training methods were used. The combination of both aerobic and strength training methods was the most frequently reported. Likewise, different physical and psychological variables were recorded, from which improvements were seen in fatigue, independence, quality of life and sleep, among others. The participation in physical exercise programs by advanced-stage cancer patients has a positive impact on health. Providing these programs serves as adjuvant therapy, facilitating the comprehensive care of patients. Similarly, aerobic, strength or mixed training programs increase the muscle mass of patients and therefore reduce hypotonia, the main side effect during the advanced-stages of cancer.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsResistance TrainingExerciseExercise TherapyFatigueHumansQuality of Lifecancercancer patientsmetastasisphysical exercisequality of life

Identifiers

PMID35411694
PMCPMC9554454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.