Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35411675›Full record

ArticleNeurogastroenterology and motility2023

Effect of liquid and solid test meals on symptoms and gastric myoelectrical activity in patients with gastroparesis and functional dyspepsia.

Kenneth L Koch, Mark Van Natta, Henry P Parkman, Madhusudan Grover, Thomas L Abell, Richard W McCallum, Hossam A Shaltout, Irene Sarosiek, Gianrico Farrugia, Robert J Shulman and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Gastric Myoelectrical Activity Patterns and Water-Load Satiety Test in Patients With Chronic Dyspeptic Symptoms.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Kenneth L KochSection on Gastroenterology, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0074-6553
Mark Van NattaJohns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Henry P ParkmanSection of Gastroenterology, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4904-4891
Madhusudan GroverMayo Clinic Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5092-0831
Thomas L AbellDigestive and Liver Health, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3175-5161
Richard W McCallumDivision of Gastroenterology, Texas Tech University, El Paso, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6652-8049
Hossam A ShaltoutCardiovascular Sciences Center, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Irene SarosiekDivision of Gastroenterology, Texas Tech University, El Paso, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1678-7269
Gianrico FarrugiaMayo Clinic Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Robert J ShulmanChildren's Nutrition Research Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2385-0991
James TonasciaJohns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Laura MirielJohns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Frank HamiltonNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Pankaj J PasrichaCenter for Neurogastroenterology, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Gastroparesis Clinical Research Consortium
Johns Hopkins University · USMayo Clinic · USTexas Tech University · USWake Forest University · USChildren's Nutrition Research Center at Baylor College of Medicine · USNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USTemple University · USUniversity of Louisville · US

Funding

QAQC Johns Hopkins Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR003098 · NCATS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2019 to 2023
$57.7M
Mayo Clinic Center for Translational Science ActivitiesUL1TR000135 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 2012 to 2015
$41.2M
PGpR2 Year 4 Supplement for the Scientific Data Research Center (SDRC) of the GpCRC 4U24DK074008 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI David M Shade · 2017 to 2026
$11.7M
Subtypes of GastroparesisU01DK073974 · NIDDK · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Baharak Moshiree · 2006 to 2026
$7.4M
Temple University Gastroparesis Clinical CenterU01DK073975 · NIDDK · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI HENRY PAUL PARKMAN · 2006 to 2026
$7.4M
U of L Clinical Center to Investigate the Pathogenesis, Etiology, and Treatment of Gastroparesis through the NIDDK Gastroparesis ConsortiumU01DK074007 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI Thomas Lyman Abell · 2006 to 2026
$7.0M
Molecular Approaches to Pathogenesis/Therapy in GastropaU01DK073983 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI PANKAJ J PASRICHA · 2006 to 2026
$6.8M
The GpCRC Pediatric Gastroparesis Registry 2 (PGpR2): Characterization and Clinical Course of Symptoms and Gastric Emptying in Pediatric, Adolescent, and Young Adult Participants with Symptoms of GastU01DK074035 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Irene Sarosiek · 2008 to 2026
$6.7M
Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR000424 · NCATS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2012 to 2012
$6.0M
Advancing Clinical Science in Pediatric GastroparesisU01DK112194 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Bruno Pedro Chumpitazi, Geoffrey A Preidis · 2016 to 2026
$5.3M
New England Gastropareis Consortium: Neurobiology of GastroparesisU01DK112193 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Helen Burton Murray, Braden Kuo · 2016 to 2026
$4.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000135NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000424NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003098NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK073974NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK073975NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK073983NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK074007NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK074035NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK112193NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK112194NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK074008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with gastroparesis (GP) and functional dyspepsia (FD) have similar symptoms, but the pathophysiology of postprandial symptoms remains uncertain.

aimsTo compare symptoms and gastric myoelectrical activity (GMA) after liquid and solid test meals in patients with GP and FD.

methodsPatients enrolled in the Gastroparesis Clinical Research Consortium Registry were studied. Clinical characteristics were measured with standard questionnaires. GP was determined by 4-h solid-phase gastric scintigraphy. GMA was measured using electrogastrography before and after ingestion of a water load or nutrient bar on separate days. Symptoms were measured on visual analog scales. GMA responses to the water load for individual patients were also determined.

results284 patients with GP and 113 with FD were identified who ingested both test meals. Patients with GP and FD had similar maximal tolerated volumes of water [mean (SD) 378 (218) ml vs. 402 (226) ml, p = 0.23] and reported similar intensity of fullness, nausea, bloating, and abdominal discomfort after the test meals. Twenty-six percent and 19% of the patients with GP and FD, respectively, ingested subthreshold (<238 ml) volumes of water (p = 0.15). Gastric dysrhythmias were recorded in 66% of the GP and 65% of the FD patients after the water load. Symptoms and GMA were similar in both groups after ingestion of the nutrient bar.

conclusionThe similarity in GMA responses and symptoms after ingestion of solid or liquid test meals suggests GP and FD are closely related gastric neuromuscular disorders.

Indexed as

DyspepsiaGastroparesisGastric EmptyingHumansMealsWaterWaterfunctional dyspepsiagastric dysrhythmiasgastroparesisnutrient bar mealpostprandial distress syndromewater load satiety test

Identifiers

PMID35411675
PMCPMC9884454
OpenAlexW4223479227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.