Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35411435›Full record

ReviewInternational orthopaedics2022

Is the risk of periprosthetic joint infection in patients undergoing total hip and knee joint arthroplasty in the multi-unit operating room higher than in the classical single-unit operating room?

Salahulddin Abuljadail, Mustafa Akkaya, Rudy Sangaletti, Nemandra Sandiford, Thorsten Gehrke, Mustafa Citak

Abstract readReview
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In one paragraph

Review in International orthopaedics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Salahulddin Abuljadail *Helios ENDO-Klinik Hamburg, Holstenstr. 2, 22767, Hamburg, Germany.
Mustafa Akkaya *Helios ENDO-Klinik Hamburg, Holstenstr. 2, 22767, Hamburg, Germany.
Rudy SangalettiHelios ENDO-Klinik Hamburg, Holstenstr. 2, 22767, Hamburg, Germany.
Nemandra SandifordDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Southland Teaching Hospital, Invercargill, New Zealand.
Thorsten GehrkeHelios ENDO-Klinik Hamburg, Holstenstr. 2, 22767, Hamburg, Germany.
Mustafa CitakHelios ENDO-Klinik Hamburg, Holstenstr. 2, 22767, Hamburg, Germany. mcitak@gmx.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3207-7101

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study was performed to answer the question: Is the risk of PJI in patients undergoing primary TKA and THA in multi-unit OR higher than in a classical single-unit OR? We hypothesized that the risk of PJI following TKA and THA is not associated with the OR type.

methodsWe reviewed the medical records of all cases of THA and TKA in our centre, between January 2015 and September 2018, in our single- and multi-unit OR. A total of 8674 patients met the inclusion criteria. Patients were divided into two groups: group 1, surgery in the multi-unit OR (n = 8282); group 2, surgery in the single-unit OR (n = 450). The infection rate between both groups was compared using chi-square test.

resultsThere was no significant difference between both groups regarding the septic revision rate at three (p = 0.1 and 0.58 respectively) and six months post-operatively (p = 0.22 and 0.7 respectively). In group 1, five patients after TKA and 4 patients after THA were revised within three months. At six months, 11 patients after TKA and six patients after THA required revision surgery. In group 2, one patient after TKA and one patient after THA were revised within three months. At six months, one patient after TKA and one patient after THA underwent revision surgery.

conclusionThe incidence of SSI does not differ significantly based on OR design in patients undergoing TKA and THA. The number of patients per surgical table in multi-unit OR is higher than in the single-unit OR. This shows that more number of surgeries can be achieved in multi-unit OR and as safe as single-unit OR.

Indexed as

Arthritis, InfectiousArthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeProsthesis-Related InfectionsHumansKnee JointOperating RoomsReoperationRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsHip arthroplastyKnee arthroplastyOperating roomSurgical site infection

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.