Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35411408›Full record

SynthesisAesthetic plastic surgery2022

Effectiveness of Autologous Fat Transfer in the Treatment of Scar-Related Conditions: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Abdullah A Al Qurashi, Ahmed Kamal Siddiqi, Abdulrahman Abdulaziz Alghamdi, Abdullah Ali N Aljalfan, Ahmed Abdullah Almenhali, Faisal Ali Al Jabr, Ahmed Mustafa Rashid, Talal Almas, Ritesh G Menezes

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Autologous Fat Grafting in Hand Surgery: A Systematic Review.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Investigating the efficacy of Endolift laser and Nanofat as a combination therapy for horizontal neck lines compared to Nanofat autologous alone.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Autologous Fat Grafting: Evaluation of Efficacy in Pain Relief.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Abdullah A Al QurashiCollege of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed Kamal SiddiqiZiauddin Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan. ahmedsiddiqi2020@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5612-8626
Abdulrahman Abdulaziz AlghamdiCollege of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah Ali N AljalfanCollege of Medicine, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud University, Al Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed Abdullah AlmenhaliFaculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Faisal Ali Al JabrKing Faisal University, Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed Mustafa RashidJinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Talal AlmasRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Ritesh G MenezesCollege of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University · SAImam Mohammad ibn Saud Islamic University · SAJinnah Sindh Medical University · PKKing Abdulaziz University · SAKing Faisal University · SAKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SARoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland · IEZiauddin University · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimAutologous fat transfer (AFT) has been introduced as a potential treatment option for scar-tissue and its related symptoms. However, the scientific evidence for its effectiveness remains unclear. This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the available evidence regarding the effectiveness of autologous fat transfer for the treatment of scar-tissue and its related conditions.

methodsPubMed/Medline database was queried from its inception till the end of November 2021. All the relevant studies assessing the effect of autologous fat transfer in the treatment of scar-related conditions were pooled in using a random-effects model.

results9 studies (n=179) were included in the meta-analysis. Pooled analysis demonstrates significant improvement in all subscales of the POSAS patient score with most prominent in color 2.4 points (95% CI 1.78-3.041), stiffness 2.9 points (95% CI 2.33-3.45), irregularity 2.2 points (95% CI 1.093-3.297) and thickness 1.8 points (95% CI 0.804-2.719), respectively. Pain and itch improved relatively lesser, 1.3 points (95% CI 0.958-1.674) and 0.6 points (95% CI 0.169-1.215), respectively. The POSAS observer scale showed a relatively lower improvement with the least in vascularity 0.5 points (95% CI 0.098-0.96), pigmentation 0.8 points (95% CI 0.391-1.276) and surface area 0.8 points (95% CI 0.34-1.25). Thickness improved by 1.4 points (95% CI 0.582-2.3), relief 1.0 points (95% CI 0.461-1.545) and pliability 1.5 points (95% CI 1.039-2.036).

conclusionOur findings demonstrate that autologous fat transfer (AFT) is a promising treatment for scar-related conditions as it provides beneficial results in the scar quality. Future research should focus on the long-term effects of AFT and high-level evidence studies such as, randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and cohort studies are required. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE III: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

CicatrixCohort StudiesHumansTransplantation, AutologousTreatment OutcomeAFTAutologous fat graftingAutologous fat transferHypertrophic scarsLipofillingLiposuctionScar-related conditionsScars

Identifiers

PMID35411408
OpenAlexW4223529545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.