Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35411351›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2022

Delta-Omicron recombinant escapes therapeutic antibody neutralization.

Ralf Duerr, Hao Zhou, Takuya Tada, Dacia Dimartino, Christian Marier, Paul Zappile, Guiqing Wang, Jonathan Plitnick, Sara B Griesemer, Roxanne Girardin and 12 more

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ralf Duerr
Hao Zhou
Takuya Tada
Dacia Dimartino
Christian Marier
Paul Zappile
Guiqing Wang
Jonathan Plitnick
Sara B Griesemer
Roxanne Girardin
Jessica Machowski
Sean Bialosuknia
Erica Lasek-NesselquistORCID 0000-0002-0560-0211
Samuel L Hong
Guy Baele
Meike Dittmann
Mila B Ortigoza
Prithiv J Prasad
Kathleen McDonough
Nathaniel R Landau
Kirsten St George
New York State Department of Health · USNew York University · USOffice of Science · USRega Institute for Medical Research · BE

Funding

Vaccine FacilityP30CA016087 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MARK Reid PHILIPS · 1985 to 2026
$83.1M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The emergence of recombinant viruses is a threat to public health. Recombination of viral variants may combine variant-specific features that together catalyze viral escape from treatment or immunity. The selective advantages of recombinant SARS-CoV-2 isolates over their parental lineages remain unknown. Methods: Multi-method amplicon and metagenomic sequencing of a clinical swab and the Results: A novel Delta-Omicron SARS-CoV-2 recombinant was identified in an unvaccinated, immunosuppressed kidney transplant recipient treated with monoclonal antibody Sotrovimab. The recombination breakpoint is located in the spike N-terminal domain, adjacent to the Sotrovimab quaternary binding site, and results in a 5'-Delta AY.45 and a 3'-Omicron BA.1 mosaic spike protein. Delta and BA.1 are sensitive to Sotrovimab neutralization, whereas the Delta-Omicron recombinant is highly resistant to Sotrovimab, both with and without the RBD resistance mutation E340D. Conclusions: Recombination between circulating SARS-CoV-2 variants can functionally contribute to immune escape. It is critical to validate phenotypes of mosaic viruses and monitor immunosuppressed COVID-19 patients treated with monoclonal antibodies for the selection of recombinant and immune escape variants. (Funded by NYU, the National Institutes of Health, and others).

Identifiers

PMID35411351
PMCPMC8996620
OpenAlexW4223597496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.