Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35411043›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2022

Borderline personality disorder and the big five: molecular genetic analyses indicate shared genetic architecture with neuroticism and openness.

Fabian Streit, Stephanie H Witt, Swapnil Awasthi, Jerome C Foo, Martin Jungkunz, Josef Frank, Lucía Colodro-Conde, Guy Hindley, Olav B Smeland, Tolou Maslahati and 20 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Manipulation and Instability: Exploring Machiavellianism and Borderline Personality Similarities and Differences.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. MDMA-Assisted Psychotherapy for Borderline Personality Disorder.Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing) · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 12 institutions in 6 countries.

Fabian StreitCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany. fabian.streit@zi-mannheim.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1080-4339
Stephanie H WittCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1571-1468
Swapnil AwasthiDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Mitte, Berlin, Germany.
Jerome C FooCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1067-5725
Martin JungkunzCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Josef FrankCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4867-9465
Lucía Colodro-CondeQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute Brisbane, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9004-364X
Guy HindleyNORMENT, Centre for Mental Disorders Research, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1666-4701
Olav B SmelandNORMENT, Centre for Mental Disorders Research, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3761-5215
Tolou MaslahatiDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin Institute of Health, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Charité - Medical Faculty Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Cornelia E SchwarzeDepartment of Developmental and Biological Psychology, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Norbert DahmenDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany.
Björn H SchottDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Mitte, Berlin, Germany.
Nikolaus KleindienstCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Annette HartmannDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Ina GieglingDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Lea ZillichCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Lea SirignanoCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7989-5833
Eric PoiselCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Chi-Hua ChenDepartment of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Markus M NöthenInstitute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8770-2464
Arian MobascherDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, St. Elisabeth Krankenhaus Lahnstein, Lahnstein, Germany.
Dan RujescuDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1432-313X
Klaus LiebDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany.
Stefan RoepkeDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin Institute of Health, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Charité - Medical Faculty Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Christian SchmahlCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Martin BohusCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Stephan RipkeDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Mitte, Berlin, Germany.
Marcella RietschelCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5236-6149
Ole A AndreassenNORMENT Centre and KG Jebsen Centre for Neurodevelopmental disorders, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4461-3568
Heidelberg University · DEMedical University of Vienna · ATOslo University Hospital · NOHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEBroad Institute · USCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DEQueensland University of Technology · AUUniversitätsmedizin Göttingen · DEUniversity Hospital Bonn · DEUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

Genetic architecture of the human brain and neuropsychiatric disordersR01MH118281 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHEN, CHI-HUA · 2019 to 2023
$2.7M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH118281NIMH NIH HHS R01MH118281
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both environmental (e.g. interpersonal traumatization during childhood and adolescence) and genetic factors may contribute to the development of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). Twin studies assessing borderline personality symptoms/features in the general population indicate that genetic factors underlying these symptoms/features are shared in part with the personality traits of the Five Factor Model (FFM) of personality-the "Big Five". In the present study, the genetic overlap of BPD with the Big Five -Openness to Experience, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism- was assessed. Linkage disequilibrium score regression was used to calculate genetic correlations between a genome-wide association study (GWAS) in central European populations on BPD (N = 2543) and GWAS on the Big Five (N = 76,551-122,886, Neuroticism N = 390,278). Polygenic scores (PGS) were calculated to test the association of the genetic disposition for the personality traits with BPD case-control status. Significant positive genetic correlations of BPD were found with Neuroticism (rg = 0.34, p = 6.3*10

Indexed as

Borderline Personality DisorderPsychological TraumaAdolescentGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansInterpersonal RelationsMolecular BiologyNeuroticism

Identifiers

PMID35411043
PMCPMC9001677
OpenAlexW4225998730

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.