Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35410850›Full record

ArticlePrimary care diabetes2022

Behavioral, psychological, and clinical outcomes of Arabic-speaking people with type 2 diabetes during COVID-19 pandemic.

Hamzah Alzubaidi, Khadija Hafidh, Ward Saidawi, Amna M Othman, Mahta M Khakpour, Malaka M Zoghbor, Eman Abu-Gharbieh, Karem H Alzoubi, Jonathan E Shaw

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Primary care diabetes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hamzah AlzubaidiCollege of Pharmacy, University of Sharjah, University City Road, University City, PO Box 27272, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates; Sharjah Institute for Medical Research, University of Sharjah, University City Road - University City, PO Box 27272, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. Electronic address: halzubaidi@sharjah.ac.ae.
Khadija HafidhRashid Hospital, Dubai Health Authority UAE, Dubai Medical College, United Arab Emirates. Electronic address: kaHafidh@dha.gov.ae.
Ward SaidawiSharjah Institute for Medical Research, University of Sharjah, University City Road - University City, PO Box 27272, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. Electronic address: wsaidawi@sharjah.ac.ae.
Amna M OthmanCollege of Pharmacy, University of Sharjah, University City Road, University City, PO Box 27272, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. Electronic address: amothman@sharjah.ac.ae.
Mahta M KhakpourCollege of Pharmacy, University of Sharjah, University City Road, University City, PO Box 27272, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. Electronic address: U21106889@sharjah.ac.ae.
Malaka M ZoghborPharmacist, Fakeeh University Hospital, Dubai Silicon Oasis, Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Electronic address: mazoghbor@fakeeh.care.
Eman Abu-GharbiehSharjah Institute for Medical Research, University of Sharjah, University City Road - University City, PO Box 27272, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates; Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. Electronic address: eabugharbieh@sharjah.ac.ae.
Karem H AlzoubiCollege of Pharmacy, University of Sharjah, University City Road, University City, PO Box 27272, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. Electronic address: kelzubi@sharjah.ac.ae.
Jonathan E ShawClinical and Population Health, Baker Institute, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Level 4, 99 Commercial Road, PO Box 6492, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia. Electronic address: Jonathan.Shaw@baker.edu.au.
University of Sharjah · AEBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute · AUDubai Hospital · AERashid Hospital · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAssess self-care activities, health behaviors, self-efficacy, diabetes distress, challenges, and changes in diabetes treatment and clinical parameters among Arabic-speaking people with T2DM during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted at a tertiary hospital in the United Arab Emirates. The study instrument collected self-reported data using validated tools about health behaviors, self-efficacy, and diabetes distress, and challenges in accessing and using healthcare services during the pandemic and documented clinical data and treatment before and during the pandemic from medical records.

results206 patients participated with a mean age of 58.7 years and 15.7 years since diabetes diagnosis. Non-adherence to healthful eating and exercise was reported by 38.3% and 73.7%, respectively. Exercise was the self-care activity that decreased the most (36.8%). Most participants had low diabetes distress (85.9%). There were no significant differences in clinical parameters before and during the pandemic, and diabetes treatment was unchanged for 72.8% of participants. Having two or more challenges with accessing and using diabetes healthcare services was significantly associated with decreased adherence to healthy eating (p = 0.025) and exercise (p = 0.003).

conclusionsArabic-speaking people with T2DM appeared to maintain relatively similar self-care levels, except exercise, with no deterioration in clinical parameters compared to pre-pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Cross-Sectional StudiesHumansMiddle AgedPandemicsSelf CareCOVID-19Delivery of health careDiabetes mellitus, type 2Psychological distressSelf-managementUnited Arab Emirates

Identifiers

PMID35410850
PMCPMC8993045
OpenAlexW4223539057

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.