Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35410408›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2022

The association between midlife living arrangement and psychiatrist-diagnosed depression in later life: who among your family members reduces the risk of depression?

Kento Ogawa, Kokoro Shirai, Shoko Nozaki, Ryo Shikimoto, Norie Sawada, Masaru Mimura, Hiroyasu Iso, Shoichiro Tsugane, Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study Group

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kento OgawaPublic Health, Department of Social Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita-shi, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8602-2571
Kokoro ShiraiPublic Health, Department of Social Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita-shi, Osaka, Japan.
Shoko NozakiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryo ShikimotoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Norie SawadaEpidemiology and Prevention Group, Center for Public Health Sciences, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9936-1476
Masaru MimuraDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyasu IsoPublic Health, Department of Social Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita-shi, Osaka, Japan. iso@pbhel.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-9241-7289
Shoichiro TsuganeEpidemiology and Prevention Group, Center for Public Health Sciences, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4105-2774
Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study Group
Keio University · JPThe University of Osaka · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the longitudinal association between living arrangements and psychiatrists' diagnosis of depression in the general population. In 1990, 1254 Japanese men and women aged 40-59 years were enroled and completed questionnaires on the living arrangement in the Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study (JPHC Study) and participated in a mental health screening (2014-2015). The study diagnosed a major depressive disorder (MDD) assessed by well-trained certified psychiatrists through medical examinations. During the follow-up, a total of 105 participants (36 men and 69 women) aged 64-84 years were diagnosed with MDD by psychiatrists. Living with a child (ren) was associated with a reduced risk of MDD for men but not for women; the respective multivariable ORs (95% CIs) were 0.42 (0.19-0.96) and 0.59 (0.32-1.09). These associations remained unchanged after adjusting for living with spouse and parent(s). In conclusion, living with a child (ren) was associated with a reduced risk of MDD in men, suggesting the role of a child (ren) in the prevention of MDD.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderPsychiatryChildDepressionFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesResidence Characteristics

Identifiers

PMID35410408
PMCPMC9001692
OpenAlexW4223456862

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.