Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35410280›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2022

Factors associated with a reduced food intake after third molar extraction among adults: a cross-sectional study.

Shinichi Taniguchi, Atsushi Abe, Yu Ito, Takanori Ishihama, Hiroki Hayashi, Moeko Momokita, Ryuta Naito, Kanae Shibata

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shinichi TaniguchiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nagoya Ekisaikai Hospital, Nagoya, 454-8502, Japan.
Atsushi AbeDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nagoya Ekisaikai Hospital, Nagoya, 454-8502, Japan. atsushi.a@ekisai.or.jp.
Yu ItoDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nagoya Ekisaikai Hospital, Nagoya, 454-8502, Japan.
Takanori IshihamaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nagoya Ekisaikai Hospital, Nagoya, 454-8502, Japan.
Hiroki HayashiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nagoya Ekisaikai Hospital, Nagoya, 454-8502, Japan.
Moeko MomokitaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nagoya Ekisaikai Hospital, Nagoya, 454-8502, Japan.
Ryuta NaitoDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nagoya Ekisaikai Hospital, Nagoya, 454-8502, Japan.
Kanae ShibataDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nagoya Ekisaikai Hospital, Nagoya, 454-8502, Japan.
Nagoya Ekisaikai Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFunctional impairment after third molar extraction may decrease the food intake. Elucidation of associated factors will contribute to a more appropriate postoperative nutritional management, and was the aim of the present study.

methodsAdults aged < 60 years who were admitted for an extraction of one or more mandibular third molars were included. Those with diabetes mellitus, anemia, metabolic diseases, mental retardation, altered dietary intake, and postoperative paralysis of the lower lip and tongue were excluded. Patient-specific risk factors were compared in relation to a decrease in the food intake on postoperative day 1. Multivariate analysis took into account the patients' background factors.

resultsA total of 254 patients were included (median age: 26.8 ± 9.3 years, 142 women); 508 third molars were extracted. Postoperative dietary intake reduction was more common (p < 0.05) after an exclusively mandibular extraction (16.0%) than after an extraction including the maxilla (29.4%). The reduction was also more common (p < 0.05) for an extraction difficulty of Pell-Gregory class III (39.5%) than for extraction difficulties of Pell-Gregory classes I (22.6%) and II (21.3%). The reduction was also more common (p < 0.05) in patients who experienced postoperative pain (66.7%) than in those who did not (23.3%). Significant differences were observed in sex (women: 34.5%, men: 11.6%) and age (young patients [< 26 years]: 31.1%, adult patients [≥ 26 years]: 17.2%); however, no significant difference was found in terms of experiencing trismus (p < 0.11). Simple regression analysis showed significant differences between patients who did and did not have a reduced postoperative food intake depending on the sex, age, extraction site, degree of extraction difficulty, trismus, and postoperative pain. Reduced dietary intake was significantly associated with sex (odds ratio [OR]: 0.30; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.14-0.38), age (OR: 1.6; 95% CI: 1.0-2.5), extraction site (OR: 0.51; 95% CI: 0.31-0.83), difficulty of extraction (OR: 0.66; 95% CI: 0.50-0.88), and postoperative pain (OR: 0.12; 95% CI: 0.04-0.37).

conclusionsA younger age, female sex, extraction including the maxilla with deep implantation, and complaints of pain on postoperative day 1 were factors associated with a decreased food intake after third molar extraction.

Indexed as

Molar, ThirdTooth, ImpactedAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEatingEdemaFemaleHumansMalePostoperative PainTrismusYoung AdultFood intakeThird molarTooth extraction

Identifiers

PMID35410280
PMCPMC9004130
OpenAlexW4223419469

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.