Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35410145›Full record

Trial reportBMC geriatrics2022

The short-term effect of a modified comprehensive geriatric assessment and regularly case conferencing on neuropsychiatric symptoms in nursing homes: a cluster randomized trial.

Geir-Tore Stensvik, Anne-Sofie Helvik, Gørill Haugan, Aslak Steinsbekk, Øyvind Salvesen, Sigrid Nakrem

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02790372 (The Effect of Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment and Case Conferencing on Neuropsychiatric Symptoms Among Patients in Norwegian Nursing Homes), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02790372 nacompletednot on this map

The Effect of Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment and Case Conferencing on Neuropsychiatric Symptoms Among Patients in Norwegian Nursing Homes

TypeinterventionalSponsorNorwegian University of Science and TechnologyRan2015 to 2017Enrolled309ConditionsDementia, Neurobehavioral ManifestationsArmsCase conferencing
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Characterizing Intervention Components and Complexity of Nonpharmacologic Healthcare Interventions to Manage Distress Behaviors in Older Adults.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2026
    Article
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Geir-Tore StensvikDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway. geir.t.stensvik@ntnu.no.
Anne-Sofie HelvikDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway.
Gørill HauganDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway.
Aslak SteinsbekkDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway.
Øyvind SalvesenDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway.
Sigrid NakremDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway.
Norwegian University of Science and Technology · NOSykehuset i Vestfold · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo investigate the short-term effect of implementing a modified comprehensive geriatric assessment and regularly case conferencing in nursing homes on neuropsychiatric symptoms.

backgroundNeuropsychiatric symptoms are common and may persist over time in nursing home residents. Evidence of effective interventions is scarce.

designA parallel cluster-randomised controlled trial.

methodsThe intervention was monthly standardised case conferencing in combination with a modified comprehensive geriatric assessment. The control group received care as usual.

main outcome measureThe total score on the short version of the Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI-Q, 12-items).

resultsA total of 309 residents at 34 long-term care wards in 17 nursing homes (unit of randomisation) were included. The intervention care units conducted on average two case conference-meetings (range 1-3), discussing a mean of 4.8 (range 1-8) residents. After 3 months, there were no difference of NPI-Q total score between the intervention (-0.4) and the control group (0.5) (estimated mean difference = -1.0, 95% CI -2.4 to 0.5, p = 0.19). There was a difference in favour of the intervention group on one of the secondary outcome measures, the apathy symptoms (-0.5 95% CI: -0.9 to -0.1, p = 0.03).

conclusionIn this study there were no short-term effect of case conferencing and modified comprehensive geriatric assessments after three months on the total score on neuropsychiatric symptoms. The intervention group had less apathy at 3 months follow-up compared to those receiving care as usual. The findings suggest that a more comprehensive intervention is needed to improve the total Neuropsychiatric symptoms burden and complex symptoms.

trial registrationDue to delays in the organisation, the study was registered after study start, i.e. retrospectively in Clinicaltrials.gov # NCT02790372 at  https://clinicaltrials.gov/ ; Date of clinical trial registration: 03/06/2016.

Indexed as

DementiaGeriatric AssessmentAgedHumansNursing HomesQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesBehavioural symptomsCase conferencingCluster RCTCognitive impairmentComprehensive geriatric assessmentDementia; Long term facilitiesNeuropsychiatric symptomsNursing Home

Identifiers

PMID35410145
PMCPMC8996560
OpenAlexW4223419972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.