Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35409749›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Successful Pre-Rewarming Resuscitation after Cardiac Arrest in Severe Hypothermia: A Retrospective Cohort Study from the International Hypothermia Registry.

Evelien Cools, Marie Meyer, Delphine Courvoisier, Beat Walpoth

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hypothermic cardiac arrest: prognostic factors for successful resuscitation before rewarming.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Evelien CoolsDepartment of Acute Medicine, Division of Anaesthesiology, University Hospitals Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Marie MeyerDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Centre Hospitalier University Vaudois, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Delphine CourvoisierQuality of Care Unit, University Hospitals of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Beat WalpothEmeritus, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospitals of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
University Hospital of Geneva · CHGeneva College · USUniversity Hospital of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of our study is to investigate successful pre-rewarming resuscitation after hypothermic cardiac arrest (HCA). The hypothermic heart may be insensitive to defibrillation when core temperature is below 30 °C and after successful defibrillation, sinus rhythm often returns into ventricular fibrillation. Recurrent defibrillation attempts may induce myocardial injury. Discrepancy exists concerning pre-rewarming defibrillation between the guidelines of the European Resuscitation Council and American Heart Association. The International Hypothermia Registry (IHR) gathers hypothermia cases. The primary outcome was survival. Secondary outcomes were the characteristics of defibrillation, the effect of Adrenaline administration under 30 °C, and the duration of CPR. Of the 239 patients, eighty-eight were in cardiac arrest at arrival of the rescue team. Successful pre-rewarming resuscitation was obtained in 14 patients. The outcome showed: seven deaths, one vegetative state, two patients with reversible damage, and four patients with full recovery. A total of five patients had a shockable rhythm, and defibrillation was successful in four patients. The response rate to Adrenaline was reported as normal in six patients. There were no statistically significant differences in the presence of a shockable rhythm, the success of defibrillation, and the effect on Adrenaline administration between the survivors and non-survivors. Successful resuscitation in severe hypothermia is possible before active rewarming and arrival in the hospital, thus improving the chance of survival.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationHeart ArrestHypothermiaEpinephrineHumansRegistriesRetrospective StudiesRewarmingEpinephrineaccidental hypothermiamountain medicineresuscitationrewarming

Identifiers

PMID35409749
PMCPMC8997874
OpenAlexW4220875557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.