Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35409742›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Relationship between Injuries and Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Population-Based Study with Long-Term Follow-Up in Taiwan.

Yo-Ting Jin, Miao-Ju Chwo, Chin-Mi Chen, Shi-Hao Huang, Yao-Ching Huang, Chi-Hsiang Chung, Chien-An Sun, I-Long Lin, Wu-Chien Chien, Gwo-Jang Wu

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Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Relationship between Income and Mental Health during the COVID-19 Pandemic in China.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yo-Ting JinDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine, Fu-Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 24205, Taiwan.
Miao-Ju ChwoDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine, Fu-Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 24205, Taiwan.
Chin-Mi ChenDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine, Fu-Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 24205, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-5419-7820
Shi-Hao HuangDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, National Taipei University of Technology (Taipei Tech), Taipei 10608, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9304-3418
Yao-Ching HuangDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, National Taipei University of Technology (Taipei Tech), Taipei 10608, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-6360-3958
Chi-Hsiang ChungDepartment of Medical Research, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4576-9900
Chien-An SunBig Data Research Center, College of Medicine, Fu-Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 24205, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9041-0537
I-Long LinDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Tatung University, Taipei 104327, Taiwan.
Wu-Chien ChienDepartment of Medical Research, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3286-0780
Gwo-Jang WuGraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the association between various injuries and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and distinguish ADHD from non-ADHD with regards to risk of various injuries among children in Taiwan.

methodUsing the data from the National Health Insurance Research Database, we selected a total of 1802 subjects under the age of 18 who were diagnosed with ADHD as well as an additional 7208 subjects as a comparison group.

resultsCompared with children who were not diagnosed with ADHD, children diagnosed with ADHD were more likely to intentionally injure themselves. During the school year, ADHD children were injured less frequently than were non-ADHD children on traffic-related incidents. The adjusted hazard ratio of injury for the ADHD children was 2.493 times higher than that of comparison subjects. The ADHD children had a greater length of stay and medical cost when compared to those of the non-ADHD children. Age showed a significant inverse relationship with injury. Among the ADHD children, the injury rate was evidently higher for the low-income group than for the non-low-income group.

conclusionsAge, cause of injuries, low-income household status, and school season all have a significant connection to the risk of injury for ADHD children.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityChildFollow-Up StudiesHumansProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsTaiwanattention-deficit hyperactivity disorderchildrendisabilitiesinjuriesrisk

Identifiers

PMID35409742
PMCPMC8998513

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.