Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35409650›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Early Sexual Initiation Is Associated with Suicide Attempts among Chinese Young People.

Jianing Ren, Xinran Qi, Wenzhen Cao, Zhicheng Wang, Yueping Guo, Junjian Gaoshan, Xiao Liang, Kun Tang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Jianing RenVanke School of Public Health, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Xinran QiVanke School of Public Health, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1348-5444
Wenzhen CaoSchool of Public Health and Management, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7629-2087
Zhicheng WangVanke School of Public Health, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Yueping GuoSchool of Journalism and Communication, Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 102488, China.
Junjian GaoshanDepartment for Health, University of Bath, Bath BA2 7AY, UK.
Xiao LiangChina Family Planning Association, Beijing 100035, China.
Kun TangVanke School of Public Health, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5444-186X
Vanke (China) · CNCapital Medical University · CNChina Family Planning Association · CNChinese Academy of Social Sciences · CNPeking University · CNUniversity of Bath · GBWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the association between early sexual initiation and suicide attempts (SAs) among Chinese young people. Our analysis included 9131 college students who had sexual experience from a national sample of 31 provincial administrative regions. Self-reported age at first intercourse was categorized as ≤15, 15-18, and ≥18 years, and the experience of SAs was recorded and analyzed. Compared with females whose sexual debut age was ≥18 years, those ≤15 years (defined as early sexual initiation) had higher odds of SAs in both the forced debut group (odds ratio (OR) 17.04, 95% confidence interval (CI) 4.87-59.66) and the voluntary debut group (OR 37.63, 95% CI 14.96-94.66). Early sexual initiators who lived in rural areas were more inclined to have SAs (female: OR 65.76, 95% CI 19.80-218.42; male: OR 15.39, 95% CI 1.64-144.19). Early sexual initiators who never had parent-child communication about sex were more likely to report having SAs (female: OR 37.81, 95% CI 12.28-116.46). Sexual debut during adolescence, particularly early sexual initiation, was a crucial risk factor for SAs among both sexes. Comprehensive sexuality education and smooth parental communication about sex will provide a supportive environment for young people and hence reduce the potential risks of SAs.

Indexed as

Sexual BehaviorSuicide, AttemptedAdolescentChinaCoitusFemaleHumansMaleSex EducationChineseearly sexual debutearly sexual initiationsuicide attemptsyoung people

Identifiers

PMID35409650
PMCPMC8997714
OpenAlexW4220926292

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.