Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35408305›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Three-Dimensional Microwave Head Imaging with GPU-Based FDTD and the DBIM Method.

Pan Lu, Panagiotis Kosmas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review of microwave imaging algorithms for stroke detection.Medical & biological engineering & computing · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Pan LuFaculty of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, King's College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9128-4728
Panagiotis KosmasFaculty of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, King's College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9759-2820

Funding

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council EP/R013918/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a preliminary study of microwave head imaging using a three-dimensional (3-D) implementation of the distorted Born iterative method (DBIM). Our aim is to examine the benefits of using the more computationally intensive 3-D implementation in scenarios where limited prior information is available, or when the target occupies an area that is not covered by the imaging array's transverse planes. We show that, in some cases, the 3-D implementation outperforms its two-dimensional (2-D) counterpart despite the increased number of unknowns for the linear problem at each DBIM iteration. We also discuss how the 3-D algorithm can be implemented efficiently using graphic processing units (GPUs) and validate this implementation with experimental data from a simplified brain phantom. In this work, we have implemented a non-linear microwave imaging approach using DBIM with GPU-accelerated FDTD. Moreover, the paper offers a direct comparison of 2-D and 3-D microwave tomography implementations for head imaging and stroke detection in inhomogenous anatomically complex numerical head phantoms.

Indexed as

Microwave ImagingMicrowavesAlgorithmsDiagnostic ImagingImaging, Three-DimensionalPhantoms, Imagingdistorted Born iterative method (DBIM)finite-difference time-domain (FDTD)graphic processing unit (GPU)inverse scatteringmicrowave imaging

Identifiers

PMID35408305
PMCPMC9002921

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.